• Wintrust Financial Corporation Reports Record Full Year Net Income

    Источник: Nasdaq GlobeNewswire / 17 янв 2024 16:50:12   America/New_York

    ROSEMONT, Ill., Jan. 17, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Wintrust Financial Corporation (“Wintrust”, “the Company”, “we” or “our”) (Nasdaq: WTFC) announced record annual net income of $622.6 million or $9.58 per diluted common share for the year ended December 31, 2023 as compared to net income of $509.7 million or $8.02 per diluted common share for the same period of 2022, an increase in diluted earnings per common share of 19%. Pre-tax, pre-provision income (non-GAAP) totaled a record $959.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, up 23% as compared to $779.1 million in the same period of 2022.

    The Company recorded quarterly net income of $123.5 million or $1.87 per diluted common share for the fourth quarter of 2023 as compared to $164.2 million or $2.53 per diluted common share for the third quarter of 2023. Pre-tax, pre-provision income (non-GAAP) totaled $208.2 million as compared to $244.8 million for the third quarter of 2023. During the fourth quarter of 2023, the Company recognized an accrual of $34.4 million for the estimated amount owed as a result of the FDIC special assessment on uninsured deposits in response to certain bank failures occurring earlier in 2023 as well as a $9.7 million unfavorable net valuation adjustment from certain mortgage-related assets held at fair value.

    Timothy S. Crane, President and Chief Executive Officer, commented, “We are very pleased with our strong 2023 results, including record net income for the full year 2023. Throughout the year, we continued to leverage our position in the markets we serve to sustain steady growth in loans and deposits. Wintrust finished the year with great momentum as our fourth quarter results were highlighted by record net interest income, increased net interest margin and growth in our loan portfolio while continuing to exhibit low levels of net charge-offs.”

    Additionally, Mr. Crane noted, “Given current economic conditions, we continue to feel good about the position of our businesses throughout our footprint. Opportunities in our markets exist to grow earning assets and deposits. Our net interest margin for the fourth quarter continued to stay within our expected range, increasing by two basis points. In the current interest rate environment, we still expect to maintain our net interest margin within a narrow range around current levels during the first quarter of 2024 and stay relatively stable for the remainder of 2024, depending on the pace and magnitude of potential interest rate changes. We believe this stability in net interest margin along with steady growth will drive strong financial performance in future quarters.”

    Highlights of the fourth quarter of 2023:
    Comparative information to the third quarter of 2023, unless otherwise noted

    • Net interest margin increased by two basis points to 3.62% (3.64% on a fully taxable-equivalent basis, non-GAAP) during the fourth quarter of 2023.
      • The higher net interest margin as well as growth in earning assets drove record quarterly net interest income of $470.0 million, increasing $7.6 million.
    • Total loans increased by $686 million, or 7% annualized.
    • Total deposits increased by $404 million, or 4% annualized.
    • Total assets increased by $705 million, or 5% annualized.
    • Impacts compared to the third quarter of 2023 from changes in the interest rate environment during the fourth quarter of 2023 included the following:
      • Non-interest income was impacted by a more unfavorable net valuation adjustment from certain mortgage-related assets held at fair value. Unfavorable net valuation adjustments totaled $9.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2023 compared to unfavorable net valuation adjustments of $2.3 million in the third quarter of 2023.
      • Book value per common share increased $6.24 to $81.43 and tangible book value per common share (non-GAAP) increased $6.26 to $70.33, primarily the result of favorable changes in the fair values of certain assets and liabilities, and the resulting benefit to accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).
    • Non-interest expense was negatively impacted by an accrual of $34.4 million for the estimated amount owed as a result of the FDIC special assessment on uninsured deposits in response to certain bank failures occurring earlier in 2023.

    Mr. Crane noted, “Our higher net interest margin coupled with growth in earning assets resulted in record net interest income in the fourth quarter of 2023 as we grew our net interest income by $7.6 million. Our net interest margin increased by two basis points from the third quarter with deposit pricing pressures continuing to moderate in the fourth quarter of 2023. We expect this moderation to continue into the first quarter of 2024. Further, we continued to generate strong loan growth during the quarter, with total loans increasing $686 million, or 7% on an annualized basis. Loan growth was driven primarily by draws on existing commercial real estate loan facilities as well as growth in our property and casualty premium finance portfolio due to favorable market conditions and seasonally strong originations in the fourth quarter of the year. Loan growth in the fourth quarter of 2023 was primarily funded by continued deposit growth during the period, as deposits increased by approximately $404 million, or 4% on an annualized basis. We believe leveraging our customer relationships, market positioning, diversified products and competitive rates will continue to generate deposits to fuel balance sheet growth. Non-interest bearing deposits increased slightly during the fourth quarter and remained stable as a percentage of total deposits at 23% at December 31, 2023. The combination of balance sheet growth and a stable net interest margin is expected to result in continued growth of our net interest income.”

    Commenting on credit quality, Mr. Crane stated, “Credit metrics remained strong. Net charge-offs totaled $14.9 million or 14 basis points of average total loans on an annualized basis in the fourth quarter of 2023 as compared to $8.1 million or eight basis points of average total loans on an annualized basis in the third quarter of 2023. Non-performing loans totaled $139.0 million, or 0.33% of total loans, at the end of the fourth quarter of 2023 compared to $133.1 million, or 0.32% of total loans, at the end of the third quarter of 2023. Though these credit metrics increased during the period, net charge-offs as a percentage of average total loans and non-performing loans as a percentage of total loans remained at historically low levels in the fourth quarter of 2023. The allowance for credit losses on our core loan portfolio as of December 31, 2023 was approximately 1.55% of the outstanding balance (see Table 12 for additional information). We believe that the Company’s reserves remain appropriate and we remain diligent in our review of credit.”

    Mr. Crane concluded, “We enter 2024 with significant momentum. Total loans as of December 31, 2023 were $770 million higher than average total loans in the fourth quarter of 2023, which, coupled with a stable net interest margin, is expected to help contribute to our momentum into the first quarter of 2024. We continue to win business and expand our franchise, keeping us well-positioned in the markets we serve.”

    The graphs below illustrate certain financial highlights of the fourth quarter of 2023 as well as historical financial performance. See “Supplemental Non-GAAP Financial Measures/Ratios” at Table 17 for additional information with respect to non-GAAP financial measures/ratios, including the reconciliations to the corresponding GAAP financial measures/ratios.

    Graphs available at the following link: 
    http://ml.globenewswire.com/Resource/Download/ed04ab1f-56be-4565-9426-2e50bbf63d3d

    SUMMARY OF RESULTS:

    BALANCE SHEET

    Total assets increased $704.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2023 as compared to the third quarter of 2023. Total loans increased by $685.8 million as compared to the third quarter of 2023. The increase in loans was primarily the result of draws on existing commercial real estate loan facilities as well as growth in our property and casualty premium finance portfolio due to favorable market conditions and seasonally strong originations in the fourth quarter of the year.

    Total liabilities increased by $320.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2023 as compared to the third quarter of 2023 primarily due to a $404.5 million increase in total deposits. Non-interest bearing deposits as a percentage of total deposits was 23% at both December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023. The Company's loans to deposits ratio ended the quarter at 92.8%.

    For more information regarding changes in the Company’s balance sheet, see Consolidated Statements of Condition and Table 1 through Table 3 in this report.

    NET INTEREST INCOME

    For the fourth quarter of 2023, net interest income totaled $470.0 million, an increase of $7.6 million as compared to the third quarter of 2023. The $7.6 million increase in net interest income in the fourth quarter of 2023 compared to the third quarter of 2023 was primarily due to a $509.1 million increase in average earning assets and a two basis point increase in net interest margin.

    Net interest margin was 3.62% (3.64% on a fully taxable-equivalent basis, non-GAAP) during the fourth quarter of 2023 compared to 3.60% (3.62% on a fully taxable-equivalent basis, non-GAAP) during the third quarter of 2023. The net interest margin increase as compared to the third quarter of 2023 was primarily due to a 18 basis point increase in yield on earning assets and a three basis point increase in the net free funds contribution. This increase was partially offset by a 19 basis point increase in the rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities. The 18 basis point increase in the yield on earning assets in the fourth quarter of 2023 as compared to the third quarter of 2023 was primarily due to an 18 basis point expansion on loan yields and 17 basis point increase in liquidity management asset yield. The 19 basis point increase on the rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities in the fourth quarter of 2023 as compared to the third quarter of 2023 was primarily due to a 20 basis point increase in the rate paid on interest-bearing deposits.

    For more information regarding net interest income, see Table 4 through Table 8 in this report.

    ASSET QUALITY

    The allowance for credit losses totaled $427.6 million as of December 31, 2023, an increase of $28.1 million as compared to $399.5 million as of September 30, 2023. A provision for credit losses totaling $42.9 million was recorded for the fourth quarter of 2023 as compared to $19.9 million recorded in the third quarter of 2023. The increase in the allowance for credit losses in the fourth quarter of 2023 was primarily the result of moderate forecasted deterioration in macroeconomic factors and portfolio changes during the period. For more information regarding the allowance for credit losses and provision for credit losses, see Table 11 in this report.

    Management believes the allowance for credit losses is appropriate to account for expected credit losses. The Current Expected Credit Losses accounting standard requires the Company to estimate expected credit losses over the life of the Company’s financial assets as of the reporting date. There can be no assurances, however, that future losses will not significantly exceed the amounts provided for, thereby affecting future results of operations. A summary of the allowance for credit losses calculated for the loan components in each portfolio as of December 31, 2023, September 30, 2023, and June 30, 2023 is shown on Table 12 of this report.

    Net charge-offs totaled $14.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2023, as compared to $8.1 million of net charge-offs in the third quarter of 2023. The increase in net charge-offs during the fourth quarter of 2023 was primarily the result of increased net charge-offs within the commercial and commercial real estate portfolios. Net charge-offs as a percentage of average total loans were 14 basis points in the fourth quarter of 2023 on an annualized basis compared to eight basis points on an annualized basis in the third quarter of 2023. For more information regarding net charge-offs, see Table 10 in this report.

    The Company’s delinquency rates remain low and manageable. For more information regarding past due loans, see Table 13 in this report.

    Non-performing assets totaled $152.3 million and comprised 0.27% of total assets as of December 31, 2023, as compared to $147.2 million as of September 30, 2023. Non-performing loans totaled $139.0 million, or 0.33% of total loans, at December 31, 2023. The increase in the fourth quarter was primarily due to an increase in certain credits within the commercial real estate portfolio becoming nonaccrual. For more information regarding non-performing assets, see Table 14 in this report.

    Though these credit metrics increased during the period, net charge-offs as a percentage of average total loans and non-performing loans as a percentage of total loans remained at historically low levels in the fourth quarter of 2023.

    NON-INTEREST INCOME

    Wealth management revenue was relatively stable in the fourth quarter of 2023 as compared to the third quarter of 2023. Wealth management revenue is comprised of the trust and asset management revenue of The Chicago Trust Company and Great Lakes Advisors, the brokerage commissions, managed money fees and insurance product commissions at Wintrust Investments and fees from tax-deferred like-kind exchange services provided by the Chicago Deferred Exchange Company.

    Mortgage banking revenue decreased by $20.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2023 as compared to the third quarter of 2023 primarily due to a $18.3 million unfavorable valuation adjustment to the fair value of mortgage servicing rights, net of servicing hedge, compared to the third quarter of 2023 as well as $7.0 million lower in production revenue. This was partially offset by a favorable adjustment to the Company’s held-for-sale portfolio of early buy-out exercised loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies, which are held at fair value, of $9.1 million when compared to the third quarter of 2023. The Company monitors the relationship of these assets and seeks to minimize the earnings impact of fair value changes.

    The Company recognized $2.5 million in net gains on investment securities in the fourth quarter of 2023 as compared to $2.4 million in net losses in the third quarter of 2023. The change from period to period was primarily the result of unrealized gains and losses on the Company’s equity investment securities with a readily determinable fair value.

    Fluctuations in trading gains and losses in the fourth quarter of 2023 compared to the third quarter of 2023 were primarily the result of fair value adjustments related to interest rate derivatives not designated as hedges.

    Other income increased by $3.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2023 compared to the third quarter of 2023 primarily due to a favorable adjustment to the Company’s held-for-investment portfolio of early buy-out exercised loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies, which are held at fair value, of $1.9 million when compared to the third quarter of 2023, as well as higher swap fees, higher BOLI income and favorable foreign currency remeasurement adjustments.

    For more information regarding non-interest income, see Table 15 in this report.

    NON-INTEREST EXPENSE

    Salaries and employee benefits expense increased by $1.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2023 as compared to the third quarter of 2023. The $1.6 million increase is primarily related to increased employee insurance costs and other benefits during the fourth quarter of 2023.

    Software and equipment expense increased $1.8 million primarily as a result of increased software licensing expenses as the Company invests in enhancements to the digital customer experience, upgrades to infrastructure and enhancements to information security capabilities.

    Operating lease equipment cost decreased $1.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2023 as compared to the third quarter of 2023 primarily due to the impairment of certain assets during the third quarter of 2023.

    Occupancy expenses decreased $3.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2023 as compared to the third quarter of 2023 primarily due to the impairment in the third quarter of 2023 of two Company-owned buildings that are no longer being used.

    Data processing expense decreased $1.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2023 as compared to the third quarter of 2023 primarily due to the termination in the third quarter of 2023 of a duplicate service contract related to the acquisition of a wealth management business in 2023.

    Advertising and marketing expenses in the fourth quarter of 2023 totaled $17.2 million, which is a $1.0 million decrease as compared to the third quarter of 2023 primarily due to a decrease in sports sponsorships.

    FDIC insurance increased $33.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2023 as compared to the third quarter of 2023. This was primarily the result of an accrual recognized for the estimated amount owed as a result of the FDIC special assessment on uninsured deposits in response to certain bank failures occurring earlier in 2023.

    The Company recorded net OREO income of $1.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2023, compared to net OREO expense of $120,000 in the third quarter of 2023. The net OREO income in the fourth quarter of 2023 was the result of realized gains on sales of OREO. OREO expenses also include all costs associated with obtaining, maintaining and selling other real estate owned properties as well as valuation adjustments.

    Miscellaneous expense in the fourth quarter of 2023 increased by $3.6 million as compared to the third quarter of 2023. Miscellaneous expense includes ATM expenses, correspondent bank charges, directors’ fees, telephone, postage, corporate insurance, dues and subscriptions, problem loan expenses and other miscellaneous operational losses and costs.

    For more information regarding non-interest expense, see Table 16 in this report.

    INCOME TAXES

    The Company recorded income tax expense of $41.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2023 compared to $60.7 million in the third quarter of 2023. The effective tax rates were 25.27% in the fourth quarter of 2023 compared to 26.98% in the third quarter of 2023. The effective tax rates were partially impacted by an overall lower level of pre-tax income in the comparable periods, primarily due to the accrual of $34.4 million for the estimated amount owed as a result of the FDIC special assessment on uninsured deposits and an overall lower level of provision for state income taxes.

    BUSINESS UNIT SUMMARY

    Community Banking

    Through its community banking unit, the Company provides banking and financial services primarily to individuals, small to mid-sized businesses, local governmental units and institutional clients residing primarily in the local areas the Company services. In the fourth quarter of 2023, this unit expanded its commercial, commercial real estate and residential real estate loan portfolios, while increasing net interest income.

    Mortgage banking revenue was $7.4 million for the fourth quarter of 2023, a decrease of $20.0 million as compared to the third quarter of 2023, primarily due to a $18.3 million unfavorable valuation adjustment to the fair value of mortgage servicing rights, net of servicing hedge, compared to the third quarter of 2023 as well as $7.0 million lower in production revenue. This was partially offset by a favorable adjustment to the Company’s held-for-sale portfolio of early buy-out exercised loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies, which are held at fair value, of $9.1 million when compared to the third quarter of 2023. Service charges on deposit accounts totaled $14.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2023, which was relatively stable compared to the third quarter of 2023. The Company’s gross commercial and commercial real estate loan pipelines remained solid as of December 31, 2023 indicating momentum for expected continued loan growth in the first quarter of 2024.

    Specialty Finance

    Through its specialty finance unit, the Company offers financing of insurance premiums for businesses and individuals, equipment financing through structured loans and lease products to customers in a variety of industries, accounts receivable financing and value-added, out-sourced administrative services and other services. Originations within the insurance premium financing receivables portfolios were $4.6 billion during the fourth quarter of 2023 and average balances decreased by $74.2 million as compared to the third quarter of 2023. The Company’s leasing portfolio balance increased in the fourth quarter of 2023, with its portfolio of assets, including capital leases, loans and equipment on operating leases, totaling $3.4 billion as of December 31, 2023 as compared to $3.3 billion as of September 30, 2023. Revenues from the Company’s out-sourced administrative services business were $1.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2023, which was relatively stable compared to the third quarter of 2023.

    Wealth Management

    Through four separate subsidiaries within its wealth management unit, the Company offers a full range of wealth management services, including trust and investment services, tax-deferred like-kind exchange services, asset management, securities brokerage services and 401(k) and retirement plan services. Wealth management revenue totaled $33.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2023, which was relatively stable compared to the third quarter of 2023. At December 31, 2023, the Company’s wealth management subsidiaries had approximately $47.1 billion of assets under administration, which included $8.7 billion of assets owned by the Company and its subsidiary banks, representing an increase from the $44.7 billion of assets under administration at September 30, 2023.

    ITEM IMPACTING COMPARATIVE FINANCIAL RESULTS

    Business Combination

    On April 3, 2023, the Company completed its acquisition of Rothschild & Co Asset Management US Inc. and Rothschild & Co Risk Based Investments LLC from Rothschild & Co North America Inc. As the transaction was determined to be a business combination, the Company recorded goodwill of approximately $2.6 million on the purchase.

    WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION 
    Key Operating Measures

    Wintrust’s key operating measures and growth rates for the fourth quarter of 2023, as compared to the third quarter of 2023 (sequential quarter) and fourth quarter of 2022 (linked quarter), are shown in the table below:

           % or (1)
    basis point 
    (bp) change
    from
    3rd Quarter
    2023
     % or
    basis point 
    (bp) change
    from
    4th Quarter
    2022
      Three Months Ended 
    (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Dec 31, 2022 
    Net income $123,480  $164,198  $144,817 (25)% (15)%
    Pre-tax income, excluding provision for credit losses (non-GAAP)(2)  208,151   244,781   242,819 (15)  (14) 
    Net income per common share – Diluted  1.87   2.53   2.23 (26)  (16) 
    Cash dividends declared per common share  0.40   0.40   0.34    18  
    Net revenue(3)  570,803   574,836   550,655 (1)  4  
    Net interest income  469,974   462,358   456,816 2   3  
    Net interest margin  3.62%  3.60%  3.71%2 bps (9)bps
    Net interest margin – fully taxable-equivalent (non-GAAP)(2)  3.64   3.62   3.73 2   (9) 
    Net overhead ratio(4)  1.89   1.59   1.63 30   26  
    Return on average assets  0.89   1.20   1.10 (31)  (21) 
    Return on average common equity  9.93   13.35   12.72 (342)  (279) 
    Return on average tangible common equity (non-GAAP)(2)  11.73   15.73   15.21 (400)  (348) 
    At end of period           
    Total assets $56,259,934  $55,555,246  $52,949,649 5 % 6 %
    Total loans(5)  42,131,831   41,446,032   39,196,485 7   7  
    Total deposits  45,397,170   44,992,686   42,902,544 4   6  
    Total shareholders’ equity  5,399,526   5,015,613   4,796,838 30   13  

    (1)   Period-end balance sheet percentage changes are annualized.
    (2)   
    See Table 17: Supplemental Non-GAAP Financial Measures/Ratios for additional information on this performance measure/ratio.
    (3)   Net revenue is net interest income plus non-interest income.
    (4)   The net overhead ratio is calculated by netting total non-interest expense and total non-interest income, annualizing this amount, and dividing by that period’s average total assets. A lower ratio indicates a higher degree of efficiency.
    (5)   Excludes mortgage loans held-for-sale.

    Certain returns, yields, performance ratios, or quarterly growth rates are “annualized” in this presentation to represent an annual time period. This is done for analytical purposes to better discern, for decision-making purposes, underlying performance trends when compared to full-year or year-over-year amounts. For example, a 5% growth rate for a quarter would represent an annualized 20% growth rate. Additional supplemental financial information showing quarterly trends can be found on the Company’s website at www.wintrust.com by choosing “Financial Reports” under the “Investor Relations” heading, and then choosing “Financial Highlights.”

    WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION
    Selected Financial Highlights

      Three Months EndedYears Ended
    (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Dec 31,
    2023
     Sep 30,
    2023
     Jun 30,
    2023
     Mar 31,
    2023
     Dec 31,
    2022
    Dec 31,
    2023
     Dec 31,
    2022
    Selected Financial Condition Data (at end of period):   
    Total assets $56,259,934  $55,555,246  $54,286,176  $52,873,511  $52,949,649    
    Total loans(1)  42,131,831   41,446,032   41,023,408   39,565,471   39,196,485    
    Total deposits  45,397,170   44,992,686   44,038,707   42,718,211   42,902,544    
    Total shareholders’ equity  5,399,526   5,015,613   5,041,912   5,015,506   4,796,838    
    Selected Statements of Income Data:   
    Net interest income $469,974  $462,358  $447,537  $457,995  $456,816 $1,837,864  $1,495,362 
    Net revenue(2)  570,803   574,836   560,567   565,764   550,655  2,271,970   1,956,415 
    Net income  123,480   164,198   154,750   180,198   144,817  622,626   509,682 
    Pre-tax income, excluding provision for credit losses (non-GAAP)(3)  208,151   244,781   239,944   266,595   242,819  959,471   779,144 
    Net income per common share – Basic  1.90   2.57   2.41   2.84   2.27  9.72   8.14 
    Net income per common share – Diluted  1.87   2.53   2.38   2.80   2.23  9.58   8.02 
    Cash dividends declared per common share  0.40   0.40   0.40   0.40   0.34  1.60   1.36 
    Selected Financial Ratios and Other Data:   
    Performance Ratios:   
    Net interest margin  3.62%  3.60%  3.64%  3.81%  3.71% 3.66%  3.15%
    Net interest margin – fully taxable-equivalent (non-GAAP)(3)  3.64   3.62   3.66   3.83   3.73  3.68   3.17 
    Non-interest income to average assets  0.73   0.82   0.86   0.84   0.71  0.81   0.91 
    Non-interest expense to average assets  2.62   2.41   2.44   2.33   2.34  2.45   2.33 
    Net overhead ratio(4)  1.89   1.59   1.58   1.49   1.63  1.64   1.42 
    Return on average assets  0.89   1.20   1.18   1.40   1.10  1.16   1.01 
    Return on average common equity  9.93   13.35   12.79   15.67   12.72  12.90   11.41 
    Return on average tangible common equity (non-GAAP)(3)  11.73   15.73   15.12   18.55   15.21  15.23   13.73 
    Average total assets $55,017,075  $54,381,981  $52,601,953  $52,075,318  $52,087,618 $53,529,506  $50,424,319 
    Average total shareholders’ equity  5,066,196   5,083,883   5,044,718   4,895,271   4,710,856  5,023,153   4,634,224 
    Average loans to average deposits ratio  92.9%  92.4%  94.3%  93.0%  90.5% 93.1%  87.5%
    Period-end loans to deposits ratio  92.8   92.1   93.2   92.6   91.4    
    Common Share Data at end of period:   
    Market price per common share $92.75  $75.50  $72.62  $72.95  $84.52    
    Book value per common share  81.43   75.19   75.65   75.24   72.12    
    Tangible book value per common share (non-GAAP)(3)  70.33   64.07   64.50   64.22   61.00    
    Common shares outstanding  61,243,626   61,222,058   61,197,676   61,176,415   60,794,008    
    Other Data at end of period:   
    Common equity to assets ratio  8.9%  8.3%  8.5%  8.7%  8.3%   
    Tangible common equity ratio (non-GAAP)(3)  7.7   7.1   7.4   7.5   7.1    
    Tier 1 leverage ratio(5)  9.3   9.2   9.3   9.1   8.8    
    Risk-based capital ratios:             
    Tier 1 capital ratio(5)  10.2   10.2   10.1   10.1   10.0    
    Common equity tier 1 capital ratio(5)  9.4   9.3   9.3   9.2   9.1    
    Total capital ratio(5)  12.1   12.0   12.0   12.1   11.9    
    Allowance for credit losses(6) $427,612  $399,531  $387,786  $376,261  $357,936    
    Allowance for loan and unfunded lending-related commitment losses to total loans  1.01%  0.96%  0.94%  0.95%  0.91%   
    Number of:             
    Bank subsidiaries  15   15   15   15   15    
    Banking offices  174   174   175   174   174    

    (1)   Excludes mortgage loans held-for-sale.
    (2)   Net revenue is net interest income plus non-interest income.
    (3)   See Table 17: Supplemental Non-GAAP Financial Measures/Ratios for additional information on this performance measure/ratio.
    (4)   The net overhead ratio is calculated by netting total non-interest expense and total non-interest income, annualizing this amount, and dividing by that period’s average total assets. A lower ratio indicates a higher degree of efficiency.
    (5)   Capital ratios for current quarter-end are estimated.
    (6)   The allowance for credit losses includes the allowance for loan losses, the allowance for unfunded lending-related commitments and the allowance for held-to-maturity securities losses.

    WINTRUST FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CONDITION

      (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited)  
      Dec 31, Sep 30, Jun 30, Mar 31, Dec 31,
    (In thousands)  2023   2023   2023   2023   2022 
    Assets          
    Cash and due from banks $423,404  $418,088  $513,858  $445,928  $490,908 
    Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements  60   60   59   58   58 
    Interest-bearing deposits with banks  2,084,323   2,448,570   2,163,708   1,563,578   1,988,719 
    Available-for-sale securities, at fair value  3,502,915   3,611,835   3,492,481   3,259,845   3,243,017 
    Held-to-maturity securities, at amortized cost  3,856,916   3,909,150   3,564,473   3,606,391   3,640,567 
    Trading account securities  4,707   1,663   3,027   102   1,127 
    Equity securities with readily determinable fair value  139,268   134,310   116,275   111,943   110,365 
    Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank stock  205,003   204,040   195,117   244,957   224,759 
    Brokerage customer receivables  10,592   14,042   15,722   16,042   16,387 
    Mortgage loans held-for-sale, at fair value  292,722   304,808   338,728   302,493   299,935 
    Loans, net of unearned income  42,131,831   41,446,032   41,023,408   39,565,471   39,196,485 
    Allowance for loan losses  (344,235)  (315,039)  (302,499)  (287,972)  (270,173)
    Net loans  41,787,596   41,130,993   40,720,909   39,277,499   38,926,312 
    Premises, software and equipment, net  748,966   747,501   749,393   760,283   764,798 
    Lease investments, net  281,280   275,152   274,351   256,301   253,928 
    Accrued interest receivable and other assets  1,551,899   1,674,681   1,455,748   1,413,795   1,391,342 
    Trade date securities receivable  690,722         939,758   921,717 
    Goodwill  656,672   656,109   656,674   653,587   653,524 
    Other acquisition-related intangible assets  22,889   24,244   25,653   20,951   22,186 
    Total assets $56,259,934  $55,555,246  $54,286,176  $52,873,511  $52,949,649 
    Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity          
    Deposits:          
    Non-interest-bearing $10,420,401  $10,347,006  $10,604,915  $11,236,083  $12,668,160 
    Interest-bearing  34,976,769   34,645,680   33,433,792   31,482,128   30,234,384 
    Total deposits  45,397,170   44,992,686   44,038,707   42,718,211   42,902,544 
    Federal Home Loan Bank advances  2,326,071   2,326,071   2,026,071   2,316,071   2,316,071 
    Other borrowings  645,813   643,999   665,219   583,548   596,614 
    Subordinated notes  437,866   437,731   437,628   437,493   437,392 
    Junior subordinated debentures  253,566   253,566   253,566   253,566   253,566 
    Accrued interest payable and other liabilities  1,799,922   1,885,580   1,823,073   1,549,116   1,646,624 
    Total liabilities  50,860,408   50,539,633   49,244,264   47,858,005   48,152,811 
    Shareholders’ Equity:          
    Preferred stock  412,500   412,500   412,500   412,500   412,500 
    Common stock  61,269   61,244   61,219   61,198   60,797 
    Surplus  1,943,806   1,933,226   1,923,623   1,913,947   1,902,474 
    Treasury stock  (2,217)  (1,966)  (1,966)  (1,966)  (304)
    Retained earnings  3,345,399   3,253,332   3,120,626   2,997,263   2,849,007 
    Accumulated other comprehensive loss  (361,231)  (642,723)  (474,090)  (367,436)  (427,636)
    Total shareholders’ equity  5,399,526   5,015,613   5,041,912   5,015,506   4,796,838 
    Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $56,259,934  $55,555,246  $54,286,176  $52,873,511  $52,949,649 


    WINTRUST FINANCIAL
    CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
    CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)

     Three Months EndedYears Ended
    (Dollars in thousands, except per share data)Dec 31,
    2023
     Sep 30,
    2023
     Jun 30,
    2023
     Mar 31,
    2023
     Dec 31,
    2022
    Dec 31,
    2023
     Dec 31,
    2022
    Interest income            
    Interest and fees on loans$694,943  $666,260  $621,057 $558,692  $498,838 $2,540,952  $1,507,726 
    Mortgage loans held-for-sale 4,318   4,767   4,178  3,528   3,997  16,791   21,195 
    Interest-bearing deposits with banks 21,762   26,866   16,882  13,468   20,349  78,978   43,447 
    Federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements 578   1,157   1  70   1,263  1,806   4,903 
    Investment securities 68,237   59,164   51,243  59,943   53,092  238,587   160,600 
    Trading account securities 15   6   6  14   6  41   22 
    Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank stock 3,792   3,896   3,544  3,680   2,918  14,912   8,622 
    Brokerage customer receivables 203   284   265  295   282  1,047   928 
    Total interest income 793,848   762,400   697,176  639,690   580,745  2,893,114   1,747,443 
    Interest expense            
    Interest on deposits 285,390   262,783   213,495  144,802   95,447  906,470   175,202 
    Interest on Federal Home Loan Bank advances 18,316   17,436   17,399  19,135   13,823  72,286   30,329 
    Interest on other borrowings 9,557   9,384   8,485  7,854   5,313  35,280   14,294 
    Interest on subordinated notes 5,522   5,491   5,523  5,488   5,520  22,024   22,004 
    Interest on junior subordinated debentures 5,089   4,948   4,737  4,416   3,826  19,190   10,252 
    Total interest expense 323,874   300,042   249,639  181,695   123,929  1,055,250   252,081 
    Net interest income 469,974   462,358   447,537  457,995   456,816  1,837,864   1,495,362 
    Provision for credit losses 42,908   19,923   28,514  23,045   47,646  114,390   78,589 
    Net interest income after provision for credit losses 427,066   442,435   419,023  434,950   409,170  1,723,474   1,416,773 
    Non-interest income            
    Wealth management 33,275   33,529   33,858  29,945   30,727  130,607   126,614 
    Mortgage banking 7,433   27,395   29,981  18,264   17,407  83,073   155,173 
    Service charges on deposit accounts 14,522   14,217   13,608  12,903   13,054  55,250   58,574 
    Gains (losses) on investment securities, net 2,484   (2,357)  0  1,398   (6,745) 1,525   (20,427)
    Fees from covered call options 4,679   4,215   2,578  10,391   7,956  21,863   14,133 
    Trading (losses) gains, net (505)  728   106  813   (306) 1,142   3,752 
    Operating lease income, net 14,162   13,863   12,227  13,046   12,384  53,298   55,510 
    Other 24,779   20,888   20,672  21,009   19,362  87,348   67,724 
    Total non-interest income 100,829   112,478   113,030  107,769   93,839  434,106   461,053 
    Non-interest expense            
    Salaries and employee benefits 193,971   192,338   184,923  176,781   180,331  748,013   696,107 
    Software and equipment 27,779   25,951   26,205  24,697   24,699  104,632   95,885 
    Operating lease equipment 10,694   12,020   9,816  9,833   10,078  42,363   38,008 
    Occupancy, net 18,102   21,304   19,176  18,486   17,763  77,068   70,965 
    Data processing 8,892   10,773   9,726  9,409   7,927  38,800   31,209 
    Advertising and marketing 17,166   18,169   17,794  11,946   14,279  65,075   59,418 
    Professional fees 8,768   8,887   8,940  8,163   9,267  34,758   33,088 
    Amortization of other acquisition-related intangible assets 1,356   1,408   1,499  1,235   1,436  5,498   6,116 
    FDIC insurance 43,677   9,748   9,008  8,669   6,775  71,102   28,639 
    OREO expenses, net (1,559)  120   118  (207)  369  (1,528)  (140)
    Other 33,806   29,337   33,418  30,157   34,912  126,718   117,976 
    Total non-interest expense 362,652   330,055   320,623  299,169   307,836  1,312,499   1,177,271 
    Income before taxes 165,243   224,858   211,430  243,550   195,173  845,081   700,555 
    Income tax expense 41,763   60,660   56,680  63,352   50,356  222,455   190,873 
    Net income$123,480  $164,198  $154,750 $180,198  $144,817 $622,626  $509,682 
    Preferred stock dividends 6,991   6,991   6,991  6,991   6,991  27,964   27,964 
    Net income applicable to common shares$116,489  $157,207  $147,759 $173,207  $137,826 $594,662  $481,718 
    Net income per common share - Basic$1.90  $2.57  $2.41 $2.84  $2.27 $9.72  $8.14 
    Net income per common share - Diluted$1.87  $2.53  $2.38 $2.80  $2.23 $9.58  $8.02 
    Cash dividends declared per common share$0.40  $0.40  $0.40 $0.40  $0.34 $1.60  $1.36 
    Weighted average common shares outstanding 61,236   61,213   61,192  60,950   60,769  61,149   59,205 
    Dilutive potential common shares 1,166   964   902  873   1,096  938   886 
    Average common shares and dilutive common shares 62,402   62,177   62,094  61,823   61,865  62,087   60,091 


    TABLE 1
    : LOAN PORTFOLIO MIX AND GROWTH RATES

              % Growth From
    (Dollars in thousands)Dec 31,
    2023
     Sep 30,
    2023
     Jun 30,
    2023
     Mar 31,
    2023
     Dec 31,
    2022
    Sep 30,
    2023(1)
     Dec 31,
    2022
    Balance:            
    Mortgage loans held-for-sale, excluding early buy-out exercised loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies$155,529 $190,511 $235,570 $155,687 $156,297(73)% 0%
    Mortgage loans held-for-sale, early buy-out exercised loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies 137,193  114,297  103,158  146,806  143,63879  (4)
    Total mortgage loans held-for-sale$292,722 $304,808 $338,728 $302,493 $299,935(16)% (2)%
                 
    Core loans:            
    Commercial            
    Commercial and industrial$5,804,629 $5,894,732 $5,737,633 $5,855,035 $5,852,166(6)% (1)%
    Asset-based lending 1,433,250  1,396,591  1,465,848  1,482,071  1,473,34410  (3)
    Municipal 677,143  676,915  653,117  655,301  668,2350  1 
    Leases 2,208,368  2,109,628  1,925,767  1,904,137  1,840,92819  20 
    PPP loans 11,533  13,744  15,337  17,195  28,923(64) (60)
    Commercial real estate            
    Residential construction 58,642  51,550  51,689  69,998  76,87755  (24)
    Commercial construction 1,729,937  1,547,322  1,409,751  1,234,762  1,102,09847  57 
    Land 295,462  294,901  298,996  292,293  307,9551  (4)
    Office 1,455,417  1,422,748  1,404,422  1,392,040  1,337,1769  9 
    Industrial 2,135,876  2,057,957  2,002,740  1,858,088  1,836,27615  16 
    Retail 1,337,517  1,341,451  1,304,083  1,309,680  1,304,444(1) 3 
    Multi-family 2,815,911  2,710,829  2,696,478  2,635,411  2,560,70915  10 
    Mixed use and other 1,515,402  1,519,422  1,440,652  1,446,806  1,425,412(1) 6 
    Home equity 343,976  343,258  336,974  337,016  332,6981  3 
    Residential real estate            
    Residential real estate loans for investment 2,619,083  2,538,630  2,455,392  2,309,393  2,207,59513  19 
    Residential mortgage loans, early buy-out eligible loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies 92,780  97,911  117,024  119,301  80,701(21) 15 
    Residential mortgage loans, early buy-out exercised loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies 57,803  71,062  70,824  76,851  84,087(74) (31)
    Total core loans$24,592,729 $24,088,651 $23,386,727 $22,995,378 $22,519,6248% 9%
                 
    Niche loans:            
    Commercial            
    Franchise$1,092,532 $1,074,162 $1,091,164 $1,131,913 $1,169,6237% (7)%
    Mortgage warehouse lines of credit 230,211  245,450  381,043  235,684  237,392(25) (3)
    Community Advantage - homeowners association 452,734  424,054  405,042  389,922  380,87527  19 
    Insurance agency lending 921,653  890,197  925,520  905,727  897,67814  3 
    Premium Finance receivables            
    U.S. property & casualty insurance 5,983,103  5,815,346  5,900,228  5,043,486  5,103,82011  17 
    Canada property & casualty insurance 920,426  907,401  862,470  695,394  745,6396  23 
    Life insurance 7,877,943  7,931,808  8,039,273  8,125,802  8,090,998(3) (3)
    Consumer and other 60,500  68,963  31,941  42,165  50,836(49) 19 
    Total niche loans$17,539,102 $17,357,381 $17,636,681 $16,570,093 $16,676,8614% 5%
                 
    Total loans, net of unearned income$42,131,831 $41,446,032 $41,023,408 $39,565,471 $39,196,4857% 7%

    (1)   Annualized.

    TABLE 2: DEPOSIT PORTFOLIO MIX AND GROWTH RATES

               % Growth From
    (Dollars in thousands)Dec 31,
    2023
     Sep 30,
    2023
     Jun 30,
    2023
     Mar 31,
    2023
     Dec 31,
    2022
    Sep 30,
    2023 (1)
     Dec 31,
    2022
    Balance:            
    Non-interest-bearing$10,420,401  $10,347,006  $10,604,915  $11,236,083  $12,668,160 3% (18)%
    NOW and interest-bearing demand deposits 5,797,649   6,006,114   5,814,836   5,576,558   5,591,986 (14) 4 
    Wealth management deposits(2) 1,614,499   1,788,099   1,417,984   1,809,933   2,463,833 (39) (34)
    Money market 15,149,215   14,478,504   14,523,124   13,552,277   12,886,795 18  18 
    Savings 5,790,334   5,584,294   5,321,578   5,192,108   4,556,635 15  27 
    Time certificates of deposit 6,625,072   6,788,669   6,356,270   5,351,252   4,735,135 (10) 40 
    Total deposits$45,397,170  $44,992,686  $44,038,707  $42,718,211  $42,902,544 4% 6%
    Mix:            
    Non-interest-bearing 23%  23%  24%  26%  30%   
    NOW and interest-bearing demand deposits 13   13   13   13   13    
    Wealth management deposits(2) 4   4   3   4   5    
    Money market 33   32   33   32   30    
    Savings 13   13   12   12   11    
    Time certificates of deposit 14   15   15   13   11    
    Total deposits 100%  100%  100%  100%  100%   

    (1)   Annualized. 
    (2)   Represents deposit balances of the Company’s subsidiary banks from brokerage customers of Wintrust Investments, Chicago Deferred Exchange Company, LLC (“CDEC”), and trust and asset management customers of the Company.

    TABLE 3: TIME CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT MATURITY/RE-PRICING ANALYSIS
    As of December 31, 2023

    (Dollars in thousands) Total Time
    Certificates of
    Deposit
     Weighted-Average
    Rate of Maturing
    Time Certificates
    of Deposit
    1-3 months $1,314,517 3.64%
    4-6 months  2,040,662 4.53 
    7-9 months  1,679,572 4.57 
    10-12 months  960,154 3.98 
    13-18 months  501,492 3.49 
    19-24 months  56,895 2.65 
    24+ months  71,780 1.62 
    Total $6,625,072 4.15%


    TABLE 4
    : QUARTERLY AVERAGE BALANCES

      Average Balance for three months ended,
      Dec 31, Sep 30, Jun 30, Mar 31, Dec 31,
    (In thousands)  2023   2023   2023   2023   2022 
    Interest-bearing deposits with banks, securities purchased under resale agreements and cash equivalents(1) $1,682,176  $2,053,568  $1,454,057  $1,235,748  $2,449,889 
    Investment securities(2)  7,971,068   7,706,285   7,252,582   7,956,722   7,310,383 
    FHLB and FRB stock  204,593   201,252   223,813   233,615   185,290 
    Liquidity management assets(3)  9,857,837   9,961,105   8,930,452   9,426,085   9,945,562 
    Other earning assets(3)(4)  14,821   17,879   17,401   18,445   18,585 
    Mortgage loans held-for-sale  279,569   319,099   307,683   270,966   308,639 
    Loans, net of unearned income(3)(5)  41,361,952   40,707,042   40,106,393   39,093,368   38,566,871 
    Total earning assets(3)  51,514,179   51,005,125   49,361,929   48,808,864   48,839,657 
    Allowance for loan and investment security losses  (329,441)  (319,491)  (302,627)  (282,704)  (252,827)
    Cash and due from banks  443,989   459,819   481,510   488,457   475,691 
    Other assets  3,388,348   3,236,528   3,061,141   3,060,701   3,025,097 
    Total assets $55,017,075  $54,381,981  $52,601,953  $52,075,318  $52,087,618 
               
    NOW and interest-bearing demand deposits $5,868,976  $5,815,155  $5,540,597  $5,271,740  $5,598,291 
    Wealth management deposits  1,704,099   1,512,765   1,545,626   2,167,081   2,883,247 
    Money market accounts  14,212,320   14,155,446   13,735,924   12,533,468   12,319,842 
    Savings accounts  5,676,155   5,472,535   5,206,609   4,830,322   4,403,113 
    Time deposits  6,645,980   6,495,906   5,603,024   5,041,638   4,023,232 
    Interest-bearing deposits  34,107,530   33,451,807   31,631,780   29,844,249   29,227,725 
    Federal Home Loan Bank advances  2,326,073   2,241,292   2,227,106   2,474,882   2,088,201 
    Other borrowings  633,673   657,454   625,757   602,937   480,553 
    Subordinated notes  437,785   437,658   437,545   437,422   437,312 
    Junior subordinated debentures  253,566   253,566   253,566   253,566   253,566 
    Total interest-bearing liabilities  37,758,627   37,041,777   35,175,754   33,613,056   32,487,357 
    Non-interest-bearing deposits  10,406,585   10,612,009   10,908,022   12,171,631   13,404,036 
    Other liabilities  1,785,667   1,644,312   1,473,459   1,395,360   1,485,369 
    Equity  5,066,196   5,083,883   5,044,718   4,895,271   4,710,856 
    Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $55,017,075  $54,381,981  $52,601,953  $52,075,318  $52,087,618 
               
    Net free funds/contribution(6) $13,755,552  $13,963,348  $14,186,175  $15,195,808  $16,352,300 

    (1)   Includes interest-bearing deposits from banks and securities purchased under resale agreements with original maturities of greater than three months. Cash equivalents include federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements with original maturities of three months or less.
    (2)   Investment securities includes investment securities classified as available-for-sale and held-to-maturity, and equity securities with readily determinable fair values. Equity securities without readily determinable fair values are included within other assets.
    (3)   See Table 17: Supplemental Non-GAAP Financial Measures/Ratios for additional information on this performance measure/ratio.
    (4)   Other earning assets include brokerage customer receivables and trading account securities.
    (5)   Loans, net of unearned income, include non-accrual loans.
    (6)   Net free funds are the difference between total average earning assets and total average interest-bearing liabilities. The estimated contribution to net interest margin from net free funds is calculated using the rate paid for total interest-bearing liabilities.

    TABLE 5: QUARTERLY NET INTEREST INCOME

      Net Interest Income for three months ended,
      Dec 31, Sep 30, Jun 30, Mar 31, Dec 31,
    (In thousands)  2023   2023   2023   2023   2022 
    Interest income:          
    Interest-bearing deposits with banks, securities purchased under resale agreements and cash equivalents $22,340  $28,022  $16,882  $13,538  $21,612 
    Investment securities  68,812   59,737   51,795   60,494   53,630 
    FHLB and FRB stock  3,792   3,896   3,544   3,680   2,918 
    Liquidity management assets(1)  94,944   91,655   72,221   77,712   78,160 
    Other earning assets(1)  222   291   272   313   289 
    Mortgage loans held-for-sale  4,318   4,767   4,178   3,528   3,997 
    Loans, net of unearned income(1)  697,093   668,183   622,939   560,564   500,432 
    Total interest income $796,577  $764,896  $699,610  $642,117  $582,878 
               
    Interest expense:          
    NOW and interest-bearing demand deposits $38,124  $36,001  $29,178  $18,772  $14,982 
    Wealth management deposits  12,076   9,350   9,097   12,258   14,079 
    Money market accounts  130,252   124,742   106,630   68,276   45,468 
    Savings accounts  36,463   31,784   25,603   15,816   8,421 
    Time deposits  68,475   60,906   42,987   29,680   12,497 
    Interest-bearing deposits  285,390   262,783   213,495   144,802   95,447 
    Federal Home Loan Bank advances  18,316   17,436   17,399   19,135   13,823 
    Other borrowings  9,557   9,384   8,485   7,854   5,313 
    Subordinated notes  5,522   5,491   5,523   5,488   5,520 
    Junior subordinated debentures  5,089   4,948   4,737   4,416   3,826 
    Total interest expense $323,874  $300,042  $249,639  $181,695  $123,929 
               
    Less: Fully taxable-equivalent adjustment  (2,729)  (2,496)  (2,434)  (2,427)  (2,133)
    Net interest income (GAAP)(2)  469,974   462,358   447,537   457,995   456,816 
    Fully taxable-equivalent adjustment  2,729   2,496   2,434   2,427   2,133 
    Net interest income, fully taxable-equivalent (non-GAAP)(2) $472,703  $464,854  $449,971  $460,422  $458,949 

    (1)   Interest income on tax-advantaged loans, trading securities and investment securities reflects a taxable-equivalent adjustment based on the marginal federal corporate tax rate in effect as of the applicable period.
    (2)   See Table 17: Supplemental Non-GAAP Financial Measures/Ratios for additional information on this performance measure/ratio.

    TABLE 6: QUARTERLY NET INTEREST MARGIN

      Net Interest Margin for three months ended,
      Dec 31,
    2023
     Sep 30,
    2023
     Jun 30,
    2023
     Mar 31,
    2023
     Dec 31,
    2022
    Yield earned on:          
    Interest-bearing deposits with banks, securities purchased under resale agreements and cash equivalents 5.27% 5.41% 4.66% 4.44% 3.50%
    Investment securities 3.42  3.08  2.86  3.08  2.91 
    FHLB and FRB stock 7.35  7.68  6.35  6.39  6.25 
    Liquidity management assets 3.82  3.65  3.24  3.34  3.12 
    Other earning assets 5.92  6.47  6.27  6.87  6.17 
    Mortgage loans held-for-sale 6.13  5.93  5.45  5.28  5.14 
    Loans, net of unearned income 6.69  6.51  6.23  5.82  5.15 
    Total earning assets 6.13% 5.95% 5.68% 5.34% 4.73%
               
    Rate paid on:          
    NOW and interest-bearing demand deposits 2.58% 2.46% 2.11% 1.44% 1.06%
    Wealth management deposits 2.81  2.45  2.36  2.29  1.94 
    Money market accounts 3.64  3.50  3.11  2.21  1.46 
    Savings accounts 2.55  2.30  1.97  1.33  0.76 
    Time deposits 4.09  3.72  3.08  2.39  1.23 
    Interest-bearing deposits 3.32  3.12  2.71  1.97  1.30 
    Federal Home Loan Bank advances 3.12  3.09  3.13  3.14  2.63 
    Other borrowings 5.98  5.66  5.44  5.28  4.39 
    Subordinated notes 5.00  4.98  5.06  5.02  5.05 
    Junior subordinated debentures 7.96  7.74  7.49  6.97  5.90 
    Total interest-bearing liabilities 3.40% 3.21% 2.85% 2.19% 1.51%
               
    Interest rate spread(1)(2) 2.73% 2.74% 2.83% 3.15% 3.22%
    Less: Fully taxable-equivalent adjustment (0.02) (0.02) (0.02) (0.02) (0.02)
    Net free funds/contribution(3) 0.91  0.88  0.83  0.68  0.51 
    Net interest margin (GAAP)(2) 3.62% 3.60% 3.64% 3.81% 3.71%
    Fully taxable-equivalent adjustment 0.02  0.02  0.02  0.02  0.02 
    Net interest margin, fully taxable-equivalent (non-GAAP)(2) 3.64% 3.62% 3.66% 3.83% 3.73%

    (1)   Interest rate spread is the difference between the yield earned on earning assets and the rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities.
    (2)   See Table 17: Supplemental Non-GAAP Financial Measures/Ratios for additional information on this performance measure/ratio.
    (3)   Net free funds are the difference between total average earning assets and total average interest-bearing liabilities. The estimated contribution to net interest margin from net free funds is calculated using the rate paid for total interest-bearing liabilities.

    TABLE 7: YEAR-TO-DATE AVERAGE BALANCES, AND NET INTEREST INCOME AND MARGIN

     Average Balance
    for twelve months ended,
    Interest
    for twelve months ended,
    Yield/Rate
    for twelve months ended,
    (Dollars in thousands)Dec 31,
    2023
     Dec 31,
    2022
    Dec 31,
    2023
     Dec 31,
    2022
    Dec 31,
    2023
     Dec 31,
    2022
    Interest-bearing deposits with banks, securities purchased under resale agreements and cash equivalents(1)$1,608,835  $3,323,196 $80,783  $48,350 5.02% 1.45%
    Investment securities(2) 7,721,661   6,735,732  240,837   162,577 3.12  2.41 
    FHLB and FRB stock 215,699   150,223  14,912   8,622 6.91  5.74 
    Liquidity management assets(3)(4)$9,546,195  $10,209,151 $336,532  $219,549 3.53% 2.15%
    Other earning assets(3)(4)(5) 17,129   22,391  1,098   955 6.41  4.27 
    Mortgage loans held-for-sale 294,421   496,088  16,791   21,195 5.70  4.27 
    Loans, net of unearned income(3)(4)(6) 40,324,472   36,684,528  2,548,779   1,511,345 6.32  4.12 
    Total earning assets(4)$50,182,217  $47,412,158 $2,903,200  $1,753,044 5.79% 3.70%
    Allowance for loan and investment security losses (308,724)  (256,690)      
    Cash and due from banks 468,298   473,025       
    Other assets 3,187,715   2,795,826       
    Total assets$53,529,506  $50,424,319       
              
    NOW and interest-bearing demand deposits$5,626,277  $5,355,077 $122,074  $27,566 2.17% 0.51%
    Wealth management deposits 1,730,523   2,827,497  42,782   29,750 2.47  1.05 
    Money market accounts 13,665,248   12,254,159  429,900   80,591 3.15  0.66 
    Savings accounts 5,299,205   4,014,166  109,666   11,234 2.07  0.28 
    Time deposits 5,952,537   3,812,148  202,048   26,061 3.39  0.68 
    Interest-bearing deposits$32,273,790  $28,263,047 $906,470  $175,202 2.81% 0.62%
    Federal Home Loan Bank advances 2,316,722   1,484,663  72,287   30,329 3.12  2.04 
    Other borrowings 630,115   485,820  35,280   14,294 5.60  2.94 
    Subordinated notes 437,604   437,139  22,023   22,004 5.03  5.03 
    Junior subordinated debentures 253,566   253,566  19,190   10,252 7.57  4.10 
    Total interest-bearing liabilities$35,911,797  $30,924,235 $1,055,250  $252,081 2.94% 0.81%
    Non-interest-bearing deposits 11,018,596   13,667,879       
    Other liabilities 1,575,960   1,197,981       
    Equity 5,023,153   4,634,224       
    Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$53,529,506  $50,424,319       
    Interest rate spread(4)(7)      2.85% 2.89%
    Less: Fully taxable-equivalent adjustment    (10,086)  (5,601)(0.02) (0.02)
    Net free funds/contribution(8)$14,270,420  $16,487,923    0.83  0.28 
    Net interest income/margin (GAAP)(4)   $1,837,864  $1,495,362 3.66% 3.15%
    Fully taxable-equivalent adjustment    10,086   5,601 0.02  0.02 
    Net interest income/margin, fully taxable-equivalent (non-GAAP)(4)   $1,847,950  $1,500,963 3.68% 3.17%

    (1)   Includes interest-bearing deposits from banks and securities purchased under resale agreements with original maturities of greater than three months. Cash equivalents include federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements with original maturities of three months or less.
    (2)   Investment securities includes investment securities classified as available-for-sale and held-to-maturity, and equity securities with readily determinable fair values. Equity securities without readily determinable fair values are included within other assets.
    (3)   Interest income on tax-advantaged loans, trading securities and investment securities reflects a taxable-equivalent adjustment based on the marginal federal corporate tax rate in effect as of the applicable period.
    (4)   See Table 17: Supplemental Non-GAAP Financial Measures/Ratios for additional information on this performance measure/ratio.
    (5)   Other earning assets include brokerage customer receivables and trading account securities.
    (6)   Loans, net of unearned income, include non-accrual loans.
    (7)   Interest rate spread is the difference between the yield earned on earning assets and the rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities.
    (8)   Net free funds are the difference between total average earning assets and total average interest-bearing liabilities. The estimated contribution to net interest margin from net free funds is calculated using the rate paid for total interest-bearing liabilities.

    TABLE 8: INTEREST RATE SENSITIVITY

    As an ongoing part of its financial strategy, the Company attempts to manage the impact of fluctuations in market interest rates on net interest income. Management measures its exposure to changes in interest rates by modeling many different interest rate scenarios.

    The following interest rate scenarios display the percentage change in net interest income over a one-year time horizon assuming increases and decreases of 100 and 200 basis points. The Static Shock Scenario results incorporate actual cash flows and repricing characteristics for balance sheet instruments following an instantaneous, parallel change in market rates based upon a static (i.e. no growth or constant) balance sheet. Conversely, the Ramp Scenario results incorporate management’s projections of future volume and pricing of each of the product lines following a gradual, parallel change in market rates over twelve months. Actual results may differ from these simulated results due to timing, magnitude, and frequency of interest rate changes as well as changes in market conditions and management strategies. The interest rate sensitivity for both the Static Shock and Ramp Scenario is as follows:

    Static Shock Scenario +200 Basis
    Points
     +100 Basis
    Points
     -100 Basis
    Points
     -200 Basis
    Points
    Dec 31, 2023 2.6% 1.8% 0.4% (0.7)%
    Sep 30, 2023 3.3  1.9  (2.0) (5.2)
    Jun 30, 2023 5.7  2.9  (2.9) (7.9)
    Mar 31, 2023 4.2  2.4  (2.4) (7.3)
    Dec 31, 2022 7.2  3.8  (5.0) (12.1)


    Ramp Scenario+200 Basis
    Points
     +100 Basis
    Points
     -100 Basis
    Points
     -200 Basis
    Points
    Dec 31, 20231.6% 1.2% (0.3)%  (1.5)%
    Sep 30, 20231.7  1.2  (0.5) (2.4)
    Jun 30, 20232.9  1.8  (0.9) (3.4)
    Mar 31, 20233.0  1.7  (1.3) (3.4)
    Dec 31, 20225.6  3.0  (2.9) (6.8)


    As shown above, the magnitude of potential changes in net interest income in various interest rate scenarios has continued to diminish. Given the recent unprecedented rise in interest rates, the Company has made a conscious effort to reposition its exposure to changing interest rates given the uncertainty of the future interest rate environment. To this end, management has executed various derivative instruments including collars and receive fixed swaps to hedge variable rate loan exposures and originated a higher percentage of its loan originations in longer term fixed rate loans. The Company will continue to monitor current and projected interest rates and may execute additional derivatives to mitigate potential fluctuations in the net interest margin in future years.

    TABLE 9: MATURITIES AND SENSITIVITIES TO CHANGES IN INTEREST RATES

     Loans repricing or contractual maturity period
    As of December 31, 2023One year or
    less
     From one to
    five years
     From five to
    fifteen years

     After fifteen
    years

     Total
    (In thousands)    
    Commercial         
    Fixed rate$520,408 $2,954,554 $1,720,913 $28,070 $5,223,945
    Variable rate 7,606,936  1,172      7,608,108
    Total commercial$8,127,344 $2,955,726 $1,720,913 $28,070 $12,832,053
    Commercial real estate         
    Fixed rate 646,873  2,870,147  525,167  50,726  4,092,913
    Variable rate 7,233,835  17,377  39    7,251,251
    Total commercial real estate$7,880,708 $2,887,524 $525,206 $50,726 $11,344,164
    Home equity         
    Fixed rate 9,863  3,994    28  13,885
    Variable rate 330,091        330,091
    Total home equity$339,954 $3,994 $ $28 $343,976
    Residential real estate         
    Fixed rate 19,921  3,412  30,814  1,047,862  1,102,009
    Variable rate 75,107  286,511  1,306,039    1,667,657
    Total residential real estate$95,028 $289,923 $1,336,853 $1,047,862 $2,769,666
    Premium finance receivables - property & casualty         
    Fixed rate 6,785,201  118,328      6,903,529
    Variable rate         
    Total premium finance receivables - property & casualty$6,785,201 $118,328 $ $ $6,903,529
    Premium finance receivables - life insurance         
    Fixed rate 78,342  614,816  3,891    697,049
    Variable rate 7,180,894        7,180,894
    Total premium finance receivables - life insurance$7,259,236 $614,816 $3,891 $ $7,877,943
    Consumer and other         
    Fixed rate 11,994  6,550  10  464  19,018
    Variable rate 41,482        41,482
    Total consumer and other$53,476 $6,550 $10 $464 $60,500
              
    Total per category         
    Fixed rate 8,072,602  6,571,801  2,280,795  1,127,150  18,052,348
    Variable rate 22,468,345  305,060  1,306,078    24,079,483
    Total loans, net of unearned income$30,540,947 $6,876,861 $3,586,873 $1,127,150 $42,131,831
              
    Variable Rate Loan Pricing by Index:         
    SOFR tenors        $13,331,910
    One- year CMT         6,133,619
    Prime         3,430,421
    Ameribor tenors         341,747
    Other U.S. Treasury tenors         37,997
    Other         803,789
    Total variable rate        $24,079,483

    SOFR - Secured Overnight Financing Rate.
    CMT - Constant Maturity Treasury Rate.
    Ameribor - American Interbank Offered Rate.

    Graph available at the following link: 
    http://ml.globenewswire.com/Resource/Download/c7ce0095-db8d-4afa-92f9-f9c048beb947

    Source: Bloomberg

    As noted in the table on the previous page, the majority of the Company’s portfolio is tied to SOFR and CMT indices which, as shown in the table above, do not mirror the same changes as the Prime rate which has historically moved when the Federal Reserve raises or lowers interest rates. Specifically, the Company has variable rate loans of $10.7 billion tied to one-month SOFR and $6.1 billion tied to one-year CMT. The above chart shows:

      Basis Point (bp) Change in
      1-month
    SOFR
     One- year
    CMT
     Prime 
    Fourth Quarter 2023 3bps(67)bps0bps
    Third Quarter 2023 18 6  25 
    Second Quarter 2023 34 76  25 
    First Quarter 2023 44 (9) 50 
    Fourth Quarter 2022 132 68  125 


    TABLE 10
    : ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES

      Three Months EndedYears Ended
      Dec 31, Sep 30, Jun 30, Mar 31, Dec 31,Dec 31, Dec 31,
    (Dollars in thousands)  2023   2023   2023   2023   2022  2023   2022 
    Allowance for credit losses at beginning of period $399,531  $387,786  $376,261  $357,936  $315,338 $357,936  $299,731 
    Cumulative effect adjustment from the adoption of ASU 2022-02           741     741    
    Provision for credit losses  42,908   19,923   28,514   23,045   47,646  114,390   78,589 
    Other adjustments  62   (60)  41   4   31  47   (108)
    Charge-offs:             
    Commercial  5,114   2,427   5,629   2,543   3,019  15,713   14,141 
    Commercial real estate  5,386   1,713   8,124   5   538  15,228   1,379 
    Home equity     227           227   432 
    Residential real estate  114   78           192   471 
    Premium finance receivables - property & casualty  6,706   5,830   4,519   4,629   3,629  21,684   14,240 
    Premium finance receivables - life insurance     18   134   21   28  173   35 
    Consumer and other  148   184   110   153     595   1,081 
    Total charge-offs  17,468   10,477   18,516   7,351   7,214  53,812   31,779 
    Recoveries:             
    Commercial  592   1,162   505   392   691  2,651   4,748 
    Commercial real estate  92   243   25   100   61  460   701 
    Home equity  34   33   37   35   65  139   319 
    Residential real estate  10   1   6   4   6  21   77 
    Premium finance receivables - property & casualty  1,820   906   890   1,314   1,279  4,930   5,522 
    Premium finance receivables - life insurance  7         9     16    
    Consumer and other  24   14   23   32   33  93   136 
    Total recoveries  2,579   2,359   1,486   1,886   2,135  8,310   11,503 
    Net charge-offs  (14,889)  (8,118)  (17,030)  (5,465)  (5,079) (45,502)  (20,276)
    Allowance for credit losses at period end $427,612  $399,531  $387,786  $376,261  $357,936 $427,612  $357,936 
                  
    Annualized net charge-offs (recoveries) by category as a percentage of its own respective category’s average:   
    Commercial  0.14%  0.04%  0.16%  0.07%  0.08% 0.10%  0.08%
    Commercial real estate  0.19   0.05   0.31   0.00   0.02  0.14   0.01 
    Home equity  (0.04)  0.23   (0.04)  (0.04)  (0.08) 0.03   0.03 
    Residential real estate  0.02   0.01   0.00   0.00   0.00  0.01   0.02 
    Premium finance receivables - property & casualty  0.29   0.29   0.24   0.23   0.16  0.27   0.16 
    Premium finance receivables - life insurance  (0.00)  0.00   0.01   0.00   0.00  0.00   0.00 
    Consumer and other  0.58   0.65   0.45   0.74   (0.16) 0.60   1.22 
    Total loans, net of unearned income  0.14%  0.08%  0.17%  0.06%  0.05% 0.11   0.06%
                  
    Loans at period end $42,131,831  $41,446,032  $41,023,408  $39,565,471  $39,196,485    
    Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of loans at period end  0.82%  0.76%  0.74%  0.73%  0.69%   
    Allowance for loan and unfunded lending-related commitment losses as a percentage of loans at period end  1.01   0.96   0.94   0.95   0.91    


    TABLE 11
    : ALLOWANCE AND PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES BY COMPONENT

      Three Months EndedYears Ended
      Dec 31, Sep 30, Jun 30, Mar 31, Dec 31,Dec 31, Dec 31,
    (In thousands)  2023   2023   2023   2023   2022 2023   2022
    Provision for loan losses $44,023  $20,717  $31,516  $22,520  $29,110$118,776  $42,721
    Provision for unfunded lending-related commitments losses  (1,081)  (769)  (2,945)  550   18,358 (4,245)  35,458
    Provision for held-to-maturity securities losses  (34)  (25)  (57)  (25)  178 (141)  410
    Provision for credit losses $42,908  $19,923  $28,514  $23,045  $47,646$114,390  $78,589
                  
    Allowance for loan losses $344,235  $315,039  $302,499  $287,972  $270,173   
    Allowance for unfunded lending-related commitments losses  83,030   84,111   84,881   87,826   87,275   
    Allowance for loan losses and unfunded lending-related commitments losses  427,265   399,150   387,380   375,798   357,448   
    Allowance for held-to-maturity securities losses  347   381   406   463   488   
    Allowance for credit losses $427,612  $399,531  $387,786  $376,261  $357,936   


    TABLE 12
    : ALLOWANCE BY LOAN PORTFOLIO

    The table below summarizes the calculation of allowance for loan losses and allowance for unfunded lending-related commitments losses for the Company’s loan portfolios as well as core and niche portfolios, as of December 31, 2023, September 30, 2023 and June 30, 2023.

     As of Dec 31, 2023As of Sep 30, 2023As of Jun 30, 2023
    (Dollars in thousands)Recorded
    Investment
     Calculated
    Allowance
     % of its
    category’s
    balance
    Recorded
    Investment
     Calculated
    Allowance
     % of its
    category’s
    balance
    Recorded
    Investment
     Calculated
    Allowance
     % of its
    category’s
    balance
    Commercial:               
    Commercial, industrial and other$12,832,053 $169,604 1.32%$12,725,473 $151,488 1.19%$12,600,471 $143,142 1.14%
    Commercial real estate:               
    Construction and development 2,084,041  94,081 4.51  1,893,773  90,622 4.79  1,760,436  86,725 4.93 
    Non-construction 9,260,123  129,772 1.40  9,052,407  125,096 1.38  8,848,375  128,971 1.46 
    Home equity 343,976  7,116 2.07  343,258  7,080 2.06  336,974  6,967 2.07 
    Residential real estate 2,769,666  13,133 0.47  2,707,603  12,659 0.47  2,643,240  12,252 0.46 
    Premium finance receivables               
    Property and casualty insurance 6,903,529  12,384 0.18  6,722,747  11,132 0.17  6,762,698  8,347 0.12 
    Life insurance 7,877,943  685 0.01  7,931,808  688 0.01  8,039,273  699 0.01 
    Consumer and other 60,500  490 0.81  68,963  385 0.56  31,941  277 0.87 
    Total loans, net of unearned income$42,131,831 $427,265 1.01%$41,446,032 $399,150 0.96%$41,023,408 $387,380 0.94%
                    
    Total core loans(1)$24,592,729 $380,847 1.55%$24,088,651 $363,873 1.51%$23,386,727 $350,930 1.50%
    Total niche loans(1) 17,539,102  46,418 0.26  17,357,381  35,277 0.20  17,636,681  36,450 0.21 
                    

    (1)   See Table 1 for additional detail on core and niche loans.

    TABLE 13: LOAN PORTFOLIO AGING

    (In thousands) Dec 31, 2023 Sep 30, 2023 Jun 30, 2023 Mar 31, 2023 Dec 31, 2022
    Loan Balances:          
    Commercial          
    Nonaccrual $38,940 $43,569 $40,460 $47,950 $35,579
    90+ days and still accruing  98  200  573    462
    60-89 days past due  19,488  22,889  22,808  10,755  21,128
    30-59 days past due  85,743  35,681  48,970  95,593  56,696
    Current  12,687,784  12,623,134  12,487,660  12,422,687  12,435,299
    Total commercial $12,832,053 $12,725,473 $12,600,471 $12,576,985 $12,549,164
    Commercial real estate          
    Nonaccrual $35,459 $17,043 $18,483 $11,196 $6,387
    90+ days and still accruing    1,092      
    60-89 days past due  8,515  7,395  1,054  20,539  2,244
    30-59 days past due  20,634  60,984  14,218  72,680  30,675
    Current  11,279,556  10,859,666  10,575,056  10,134,663  9,911,641
    Total commercial real estate $11,344,164 $10,946,180 $10,608,811 $10,239,078 $9,950,947
    Home equity          
    Nonaccrual $1,341 $1,363 $1,361 $1,190 $1,487
    90+ days and still accruing      110    
    60-89 days past due  62  219  316  116  
    30-59 days past due  2,263  1,668  601  1,118  2,152
    Current  340,310  340,008  334,586  334,592  329,059
    Total home equity $343,976 $343,258 $336,974 $337,016 $332,698
    Residential real estate          
    Early buy-out loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies(1) $150,583 $168,973 $187,848 $196,152 $164,788
    Nonaccrual  15,391  16,103  13,652  11,333  10,171
    90+ days and still accruing        104  
    60-89 days past due  2,325  1,145  7,243  74  4,364
    30-59 days past due  22,942  904  872  19,183  9,982
    Current  2,578,425  2,520,478  2,433,625  2,278,699  2,183,078
    Total residential real estate $2,769,666 $2,707,603 $2,643,240 $2,505,545 $2,372,383
    Premium finance receivables - property & casualty          
    Nonaccrual $27,590 $26,756 $19,583 $18,543 $13,470
    90+ days and still accruing  20,135  16,253  12,785  9,215  15,841
    60-89 days past due  23,236  16,552  22,670  14,287  14,926
    30-59 days past due  50,437  31,919  32,751  32,545  40,557
    Current  6,782,131  6,631,267  6,674,909  5,664,290  5,764,665
    Total Premium finance receivables - property & casualty $6,903,529 $6,722,747 $6,762,698 $5,738,880 $5,849,459
    Premium finance receivables - life insurance          
    Nonaccrual $ $ $6 $ $
    90+ days and still accruing    10,679  1,667  1,066  17,245
    60-89 days past due  16,206  41,894  3,729  21,552  5,260
    30-59 days past due  45,464  14,972  90,117  52,975  68,725
    Current  7,816,273  7,864,263  7,943,754  8,050,209  7,999,768
    Total Premium finance receivables - life insurance $7,877,943 $7,931,808 $8,039,273 $8,125,802 $8,090,998
    Consumer and other          
    Nonaccrual $22 $16 $4 $6 $6
    90+ days and still accruing  54  27  28  87  49
    60-89 days past due  25  196  51  10  18
    30-59 days past due  165  519  146  379  224
    Current  60,234  68,205  31,712  41,683  50,539
    Total consumer and other $60,500 $68,963 $31,941 $42,165 $50,836
    Total loans, net of unearned income          
    Early buy-out loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies(1) $150,583 $168,973 $187,848 $196,152 $164,788
    Nonaccrual  118,743  104,850  93,549  90,218  67,100
    90+ days and still accruing  20,287  28,251  15,163  10,472  33,597
    60-89 days past due  69,857  90,290  57,871  67,333  47,940
    30-59 days past due  227,648  146,647  187,675  274,473  209,011
    Current  41,544,713  40,907,021  40,481,302  38,926,823  38,674,049
    Total loans, net of unearned income $42,131,831 $41,446,032 $41,023,408 $39,565,471 $39,196,485

    (1)   Early buy-out loans are insured or guaranteed by the Federal Housing Administration or the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, subject to indemnifications and insurance limits for certain loans.

    TABLE 14: NON-PERFORMING ASSETS(1)

     Dec 31, Sep 30, Jun 30, Mar 31, Dec 31,
    (Dollars in thousands) 2023   2023   2023   2023   2022 
    Loans past due greater than 90 days and still accruing:         
    Commercial$98  $200  $573  $  $462 
    Commercial real estate    1,092          
    Home equity       110       
    Residential real estate          104    
    Premium finance receivables - property & casualty 20,135   16,253   12,785   9,215   15,841 
    Premium finance receivables - life insurance    10,679   1,667   1,066   17,245 
    Consumer and other 54   27   28   87   49 
    Total loans past due greater than 90 days and still accruing 20,287   28,251   15,163   10,472   33,597 
    Non-accrual loans:         
    Commercial 38,940   43,569   40,460   47,950   35,579 
    Commercial real estate 35,459   17,043   18,483   11,196   6,387 
    Home equity 1,341   1,363   1,361   1,190   1,487 
    Residential real estate 15,391   16,103   13,652   11,333   10,171 
    Premium finance receivables - property & casualty 27,590   26,756   19,583   18,543   13,470 
    Premium finance receivables - life insurance       6       
    Consumer and other 22   16   4   6   6 
    Total non-accrual loans 118,743   104,850   93,549   90,218   67,100 
    Total non-performing loans:         
    Commercial 39,038   43,769   41,033   47,950   36,041 
    Commercial real estate 35,459   18,135   18,483   11,196   6,387 
    Home equity 1,341   1,363   1,471   1,190   1,487 
    Residential real estate 15,391   16,103   13,652   11,437   10,171 
    Premium finance receivables - property & casualty 47,725   43,009   32,368   27,758   29,311 
    Premium finance receivables - life insurance    10,679   1,673   1,066   17,245 
    Consumer and other 76   43   32   93   55 
    Total non-performing loans$139,030  $133,101  $108,712  $100,690  $100,697 
    Other real estate owned 13,309   12,928   10,275   8,050   8,589 
    Other real estate owned - from acquisitions    1,132   1,311   1,311   1,311 
    Total non-performing assets$152,339  $147,161  $120,298  $110,051  $110,597 
    Total non-performing loans by category as a percent of its own respective category’s period-end balance:         
    Commercial 0.30%  0.34%  0.33%  0.38%  0.29%
    Commercial real estate 0.31   0.17   0.17   0.11   0.06 
    Home equity 0.39   0.40   0.44   0.35   0.45 
    Residential real estate 0.56   0.59   0.52   0.46   0.43 
    Premium finance receivables - property & casualty 0.69   0.64   0.48   0.48   0.50 
    Premium finance receivables - life insurance    0.13   0.02   0.01   0.21 
    Consumer and other 0.13   0.06   0.10   0.22   0.11 
    Total loans, net of unearned income 0.33%  0.32%  0.26%  0.25%  0.26%
    Total non-performing assets as a percentage of total assets 0.27%  0.26%  0.22%  0.21%  0.21%
    Allowance for loan losses and unfunded lending-related commitments losses as a percentage of non-accrual loans 359.82%  380.69%  414.09%  416.54%  532.71%
              

    (1)   Excludes early buy-out loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies. Early buy-out loans are insured or guaranteed by the Federal Housing Administration or the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, subject to indemnifications and insurance limits for certain loans.

    Non-performing Loans Rollforward, excluding early buy-out loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies

     Three Months EndedYears Ended
     Dec 31, Sep 30, Jun 30, Mar 31, Dec 31,Dec 31, Dec 31,
    (In thousands) 2023   2023   2023   2023   2022  2023   2022 
                 
    Balance at beginning of period$133,101  $108,712  $100,690  $100,697  $97,633 $100,697  $74,438 
    Additions from becoming non-performing in the respective period 59,010   18,666   21,246   24,455   10,027  123,377   72,243 
    Return to performing status (24,469)  (1,702)  (360)  (480)  (1,167) (27,011)  (3,050)
    Payments received (10,000)  (6,488)  (12,314)  (5,261)  (16,351) (34,063)  (60,936)
    Transfer to OREO and other repossessed assets (2,623)  (2,671)  (2,958)     (3,365) (8,252)  (9,538)
    Charge-offs, net (9,480)  (3,011)  (2,696)  (1,159)  (1,363) (16,346)  (6,027)
    Net change for niche loans(1) (6,509)  19,595   5,104   (17,562)  15,283  628   33,567 
    Balance at end of period$139,030  $133,101  $108,712  $100,690  $100,697 $139,030  $100,697 

    (1)   Includes activity for premium finance receivables and indirect consumer loans.

    Other Real Estate Owned

     Three Months Ended
     Dec 31, Sep 30, Jun 30, Mar 31, Dec 31,
    (In thousands) 2023   2023   2023   2023   2022 
    Balance at beginning of period$14,060  $11,586  $9,361  $9,900  $6,687 
    Disposals/resolved (3,416)  (467)  (733)  (435)  (152)
    Transfers in at fair value, less costs to sell 2,665   2,941   2,958      3,365 
    Fair value adjustments          (104)   
    Balance at end of period$13,309  $14,060  $11,586  $9,361  $9,900 
              
     Period End
     Dec 31, Sep 30, Jun 30, Mar 31, Dec 31,
    Balance by Property Type: 2023   2023   2023   2023   2022 
    Residential real estate$720  $441  $318  $1,051  $1,585 
    Commercial real estate 12,589   13,619   11,268   8,310   8,315 
    Total$13,309  $14,060  $11,586  $9,361  $9,900 


    TABLE 15
    : NON-INTEREST INCOME

     Three Months Ended Q4 2023 compared to
    Q3 2023
     Q4 2023 compared to
    Q4 2022
     Dec 31, Sep 30, Jun 30, Mar 31, Dec 31,  
    (Dollars in thousands) 2023   2023   2023  2023   2022  $ Change % Change $ Change % Change
    Brokerage$5,349  $4,359  $4,404 $4,533  $4,177  $990  23% $1,172  28%
    Trust and asset management 27,926   29,170   29,454  25,412   26,550   (1,244) (4)  1,376  5 
    Total wealth management 33,275   33,529   33,858  29,945   30,727   (254) (1)  2,548  8 
    Mortgage banking 7,433   27,395   29,981  18,264   17,407   (19,962) (73)  (9,974) (57)
    Service charges on deposit accounts 14,522   14,217   13,608  12,903   13,054   305  2   1,468  11 
    Gains (losses) on investment securities, net 2,484   (2,357)  0  1,398   (6,745)  4,841  NM   9,229  NM 
    Fees from covered call options 4,679   4,215   2,578  10,391   7,956   464  11   (3,277) (41)
    Trading (losses) gains, net (505)  728   106  813   (306)  (1,233) NM   (199) 65 
    Operating lease income, net 14,162   13,863   12,227  13,046   12,384   299  2   1,778  14 
    Other:                 
    Interest rate swap fees 4,021   2,913   2,711  2,606   2,319   1,108  38   1,702  73 
    BOLI 1,747   729   1,322  1,351   1,394   1,018  NM   353  25 
    Administrative services 1,329   1,336   1,319  1,615   1,736   (7) (1)  (407) (23)
    Foreign currency remeasurement gains (losses) 1,150   (446)  543  (188)  277   1,596  NM   873  NM 
    Early pay-offs of capital leases 157   461   201  365   131   (304) (66)  26  20 
    Miscellaneous 16,375   15,895   14,576  15,260   13,505   480  3   2,870  21 
    Total Other 24,779   20,888   20,672  21,009   19,362   3,891  19   5,417  28 
    Total Non-Interest Income$100,829  $112,478  $113,030 $107,769  $93,839  $(11,649) (10)% $6,990  7%


     Years Ended    
     Dec 31, Dec 31, $ %
    (Dollars in thousands) 2023  2022  Change Change
    Brokerage$18,645 $17,668  $977  6%
    Trust and asset management 111,962  108,946   3,016  3 
    Total wealth management 130,607  126,614   3,993  3 
    Mortgage banking 83,073  155,173   (72,100) (46)
    Service charges on deposit accounts 55,250  58,574   (3,324) (6)
    Gains (losses) on investment securities, net 1,525  (20,427)  21,952  NM 
    Fees from covered call options 21,863  14,133   7,730  55 
    Trading gains, net 1,142  3,752   (2,610) (70)
    Operating lease income, net 53,298  55,510   (2,212) (4)
    Other:       
    Interest rate swap fees 12,251  12,185   66  1 
    BOLI 5,149  806   4,343  NM 
    Administrative services 5,599  6,713   (1,114) (17)
    Foreign currency remeasurement gains 1,059  292   767  NM 
    Early pay-offs of leases 1,184  694   490  71 
    Miscellaneous 62,106  47,034   15,072  32 
    Total Other 87,348  67,724   19,624  29 
    Total Non-Interest Income$434,106 $461,053  $(26,947) (6)%

    NM - Not meaningful. 
    BOLI - Bank-owned life insurance.

    TABLE 16: NON-INTEREST EXPENSE

     Three Months Ended Q4 2023 compared to
    Q3 2023
     Q4 2023 compared to
    Q4 2022
     Dec 31, Sep 30, Jun 30, Mar 31, Dec 31,  
    (Dollars in thousands) 2023  2023 2023 2023
     2022 $ Change % Change $ Change % Change
    Salaries and employee benefits:                 
    Salaries$111,484  $111,303 $107,671 $108,354  $100,232 $181  0% $11,252  11%
    Commissions and incentive compensation 48,974   48,817  44,511  39,799   49,546  157  0   (572) (1)
    Benefits 33,513   32,218  32,741  28,628   30,553  1,295  4   2,960  10 
    Total salaries and employee benefits 193,971   192,338  184,923  176,781   180,331  1,633  1   13,640  8 
    Software and equipment 27,779   25,951  26,205  24,697   24,699  1,828  7   3,080  12 
    Operating lease equipment 10,694   12,020  9,816  9,833   10,078  (1,326) (11)  616  6 
    Occupancy, net 18,102   21,304  19,176  18,486   17,763  (3,202) (15)  339  2 
    Data processing 8,892   10,773  9,726  9,409   7,927  (1,881) (17)  965  12 
    Advertising and marketing 17,166   18,169  17,794  11,946   14,279  (1,003) (6)  2,887  20 
    Professional fees 8,768   8,887  8,940  8,163   9,267  (119) (1)  (499) (5)
    Amortization of other acquisition-related intangible assets 1,356   1,408  1,499  1,235   1,436  (52) (4)  (80) (6)
    FDIC insurance 43,677   9,748  9,008  8,669   6,775  33,929  NM   36,902  NM 
    OREO expense, net (1,559)  120  118  (207)  369  (1,679) NM   (1,928) NM 
    Other:                 
    Lending expenses, net of deferred origination costs 5,330   4,777  7,890  3,099   4,952  553  12   378  8 
    Travel and entertainment 5,754   5,449  5,401  4,590   5,681  305  6   73  1 
    Miscellaneous 22,722   19,111  20,127  22,468   24,279  3,611  19   (1,557) (6)
    Total other 33,806   29,337  33,418  30,157   34,912  4,469  15   (1,106) (3)
    Total Non-Interest Expense$362,652  $330,055 $320,623 $299,169  $307,836 $32,597  10% $54,816  18%


      Years Ended   
      Dec 31, Dec 31,$ %
    (Dollars in thousands)  2023   2022 Change Change
    Salaries and employee benefits:       
    Salaries $438,812  $382,181 $56,631  15%
    Commissions and incentive compensation  182,101   197,873  (15,772) (8)
    Benefits  127,100   116,053  11,047  10 
    Total salaries and employee benefits  748,013   696,107  51,906  7 
    Software and equipment  104,632   95,885  8,747  9 
    Operating lease equipment  42,363   38,008  4,355  11 
    Occupancy, net  77,068   70,965  6,103  9 
    Data processing  38,800   31,209  7,591  24 
    Advertising and marketing  65,075   59,418  5,657  10 
    Professional fees  34,758   33,088  1,670  5 
    Amortization of other acquisition-related intangible assets  5,498   6,116  (618) (10)
    FDIC insurance  71,102   28,639  42,463  NM 
    OREO expense, net  (1,528)  (140) (1,388) NM 
    Other:       
    Lending expenses, net of deferred origination costs  21,096   20,576  520  3 
    Travel and entertainment  21,194   16,506  4,688  28 
    Miscellaneous  84,428   80,894  3,534  4 
    Total other  126,718   117,976  8,742  7 
    Total Non-Interest Expense $1,312,499  $1,177,271 $135,228  11%

    NM - Not meaningful.

    TABLE 17: SUPPLEMENTAL NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES/RATIOS

    The accounting and reporting policies of Wintrust conform to generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) in the United States and prevailing practices in the banking industry. However, certain non-GAAP performance measures and ratios are used by management to evaluate and measure the Company’s performance. These include taxable-equivalent net interest income (including its individual components), taxable-equivalent net interest margin (including its individual components), the taxable-equivalent efficiency ratio, tangible common equity ratio, tangible book value per common share, return on average tangible common equity, and pre-tax income, excluding provision for credit losses. Management believes that these measures and ratios provide users of the Company’s financial information a more meaningful view of the performance of the Company’s interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and of the Company’s operating efficiency. Other financial holding companies may define or calculate these measures and ratios differently.

    Management reviews yields on certain asset categories and the net interest margin of the Company and its banking subsidiaries on a fully taxable-equivalent basis. In this non-GAAP presentation, net interest income is adjusted to reflect tax-exempt interest income on an equivalent before-tax basis using tax rates effective as of the end of the period. This measure ensures comparability of net interest income arising from both taxable and tax-exempt sources. Net interest income on a fully taxable-equivalent basis is also used in the calculation of the Company’s efficiency ratio. The efficiency ratio, which is calculated by dividing non-interest expense by total taxable-equivalent net revenue (less securities gains or losses), measures how much it costs to produce one dollar of revenue. Securities gains or losses are excluded from this calculation to better match revenue from daily operations to operational expenses. Management considers the tangible common equity ratio and tangible book value per common share as useful measurements of the Company’s equity. The Company references the return on average tangible common equity as a measurement of profitability. Management considers pre-tax income, excluding provision for credit losses, as a useful measurement of the Company’s core net income.

     Three Months EndedYears Ended
     Dec 31, Sep 30, Jun 30, Mar 31, Dec 31,Dec 31, Dec 31,
    (Dollars and shares in thousands) 2023   2023   2023   2023   2022  2023   2022 
    Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Net Interest Margin and Efficiency Ratio:   
    (A) Interest Income (GAAP)$793,848  $762,400  $697,176  $639,690  $580,745 $2,893,114  $1,747,443 
    Taxable-equivalent adjustment:            
    - Loans 2,150   1,923   1,882   1,872   1,594  7,827   3,619 
    - Liquidity Management Assets 575   572   551   551   538  2,249   1,977 
    - Other Earning Assets 4   1   1   4   1  10   5 
    (B) Interest Income (non-GAAP)$796,577  $764,896  $699,610  $642,117  $582,878 $2,903,200  $1,753,044 
    (C) Interest Expense (GAAP) 323,874   300,042   249,639   181,695   123,929  1,055,250   252,081 
    (D) Net Interest Income (GAAP) (A minus C)$469,974  $462,358  $447,537  $457,995  $456,816 $1,837,864  $1,495,362 
    (E) Net Interest Income (non-GAAP) (B minus C)$472,703  $464,854  $449,971  $460,422  $458,949 $1,847,950  $1,500,963 
    Net interest margin (GAAP) 3.62%  3.60%  3.64%  3.81%  3.71% 3.66%  3.15%
    Net interest margin, fully taxable-equivalent (non-GAAP) 3.64   3.62   3.66   3.83   3.73  3.68   3.17 
    (F) Non-interest income$100,829  $112,478  $113,030  $107,769  $93,839 $434,106  $461,053 
    (G) (Losses) gains on investment securities, net 2,484   (2,357)  0   1,398   (6,745) 1,525   (20,427)
    (H) Non-interest expense 362,652   330,055   320,623   299,169   307,836  1,312,499   1,177,271 
    Efficiency ratio (H/(D+F-G)) 63.81%  57.18%  57.20%  53.01%  55.23% 57.81%  59.55%
    Efficiency ratio (non-GAAP) (H/(E+F-G)) 63.51   56.94   56.95   52.78   55.02  57.55   59.38 
     Three Months EndedYear Ended
     Dec 31, Sep 30, Jun 30, Mar 31, Dec 31,Dec 31, Dec 31,
    (Dollars and shares in thousands) 2023   2023   2023   2023   2022  2023   2022 
    Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Tangible Common Equity Ratio:   
    Total shareholders’ equity (GAAP)$5,399,526  $5,015,613  $5,041,912  $5,015,506  $4,796,838    
    Less: Non-convertible preferred stock (GAAP) (412,500)  (412,500)  (412,500)  (412,500)  (412,500)   
    Less: Intangible assets (GAAP) (679,561)  (680,353)  (682,327)  (674,538)  (675,710)   
    (I) Total tangible common shareholders’ equity (non-GAAP)$4,307,465  $3,922,760  $3,947,085  $3,928,468  $3,708,628    
    (J) Total assets (GAAP)$56,259,934  $55,555,246  $54,286,176  $52,873,511  $52,949,649    
    Less: Intangible assets (GAAP) (679,561)  (680,353)  (682,327)  (674,538)  (675,710)   
    (K) Total tangible assets (non-GAAP)$55,580,373  $54,874,893  $53,603,849  $52,198,973  $52,273,939    
    Common equity to assets ratio (GAAP) (L/J) 8.9%  8.3%  8.5%  8.7%  8.3%   
    Tangible common equity ratio (non-GAAP) (I/K) 7.7   7.1   7.4   7.5   7.1    


    Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Tangible Book Value per Common Share:   
    Total shareholders’ equity$5,399,526  $5,015,613  $5,041,912  $5,015,506  $4,796,838    
    Less: Preferred stock (412,500)  (412,500)  (412,500)  (412,500)  (412,500)   
    (L) Total common equity$4,987,026  $4,603,113  $4,629,412  $4,603,006  $4,384,338    
    (M) Actual common shares outstanding 61,244   61,222   61,198   61,176   60,794    
    Book value per common share (L/M)$81.43  $75.19  $75.65  $75.24  $72.12    
    Tangible book value per common share (non-GAAP) (I/M) 70.33   64.07   64.50   64.22   61.00    
                 
    Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Return on Average Tangible Common Equity:   
    (N) Net income applicable to common shares$116,489  $157,207  $147,759  $173,207  $137,826 $594,662  $481,718 
    Add: Intangible asset amortization 1,356   1,408   1,499   1,235   1,436  5,498   6,116 
    Less: Tax effect of intangible asset amortization (343)  (380)  (402)  (321)  (370) (1,446)  (1,664)
    After-tax intangible asset amortization$1,013  $1,028  $1,097  $914  $1,066 $4,052  $4,452 
    (O) Tangible net income applicable to common shares (non-GAAP)$117,502  $158,235  $148,856  $174,121  $138,892 $598,714  $486,170 
    Total average shareholders’ equity$5,066,196  $5,083,883  $5,044,718  $4,895,271  $4,710,856 $5,023,153  $4,634,224 
    Less: Average preferred stock (412,500)  (412,500)  (412,500)  (412,500)  (412,500) (412,500)  (412,500)
    (P) Total average common shareholders’ equity$4,653,696  $4,671,383  $4,632,218  $4,482,771  $4,298,356 $4,610,653  $4,221,724 
    Less: Average intangible assets (679,812)  (681,520)  (682,561)  (675,247)  (676,371) (679,802)  (679,735)
    (Q) Total average tangible common shareholders’ equity (non-GAAP)$3,973,884  $3,989,863  $3,949,657  $3,807,524  $3,621,985 $3,930,851  $3,541,989 
    Return on average common equity, annualized (N/P) 9.93%  13.35%  12.79%  15.67%  12.72% 12.90%  11.41%
    Return on average tangible common equity, annualized (non-GAAP) (O/Q) 11.73   15.73   15.12   18.55   15.21  15.23   13.73 
                 
    Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Pre-Tax, Pre-Provision Income:     
    Income before taxes$165,243  $224,858  $211,430  $243,550  $195,173 $845,081  $700,555 
    Add: Provision for credit losses 42,908   19,923   28,514   23,045   47,646  114,390   78,589 
    Pre-tax income, excluding provision for credit losses (non-GAAP)$208,151  $244,781  $239,944  $266,595  $242,819 $959,471  $779,144 


     Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31, Dec 31,
      2021   2020   2019   2018   2017   2016   2015   2014   2013 
    Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Tangible Book Value per Common Share:
    Total shareholders’ equity$4,498,688  $4,115,995  $3,691,250  $3,267,570  $2,976,939  $2,695,617  $2,352,274  $2,069,822  $1,900,589 
    Less: Non-convertible preferred stock (GAAP) (412,500)  (412,500)  (125,000)  (125,000)  (125,000)  (251,257)  (251,287)  (126,467)  (126,477)
    (R) Less: Intangible assets (GAAP) (683,456)  (681,747)  (692,277)  (622,565)  (519,505)  (520,438)  (495,970)  (424,445)  (393,760)
    (I) Total tangible common shareholders’ equity (non-GAAP)$3,402,732  $3,021,748  $2,873,973  $2,520,005  $2,332,434  $1,923,922  $1,605,017  $1,518,910  $1,380,352 
    (M) Common shares used for book value calculation 57,054   56,770   57,822   56,408   55,965   51,881   48,383   46,805   46,117 
    Book value per common share ((I-R)/M)$71.62  $65.24  $61.68  $55.71  $50.96  $47.11  $43.42  $41.52  $38.47 
    Tangible book value per common share (non-GAAP) (I/M) 59.64   53.23   49.70   44.67   41.68   37.08   33.17   32.45   29.93 


    WINTRUST SUBSIDIARIES AND LOCATIONS

    Wintrust is a financial holding company whose common stock is traded on the Nasdaq Global Select Market (Nasdaq: WTFC). Its 15 community bank subsidiaries are: Lake Forest Bank & Trust Company, N.A., Hinsdale Bank & Trust Company, N.A., Wintrust Bank, N.A., in Chicago, Libertyville Bank & Trust Company, N.A., Barrington Bank & Trust Company, N.A., Crystal Lake Bank & Trust Company, N.A., Northbrook Bank & Trust Company, N.A., Schaumburg Bank & Trust Company, N.A., Village Bank & Trust, N.A., in Arlington Heights, Beverly Bank & Trust Company, N.A. in Chicago, Wheaton Bank & Trust Company, N.A., State Bank of The Lakes, N.A., in Antioch, Old Plank Trail Community Bank, N.A., in New Lenox, St. Charles Bank & Trust Company, N.A. and Town Bank, N.A., in Hartland, Wisconsin.

    In addition to the locations noted above, the banks also operate facilities in Illinois in Addison, Algonquin, Aurora, Bloomingdale, Bolingbrook, Buffalo Grove, Burbank, Cary, Clarendon Hills, Countryside, Crete, Darien, Deerfield, Des Plaines, Downers Grove, Elgin, Elk Grove Village, Elmhurst, Evanston, Evergreen Park, Frankfort, Geneva, Glen Ellyn, Glencoe, Glenview, Grayslake, Gurnee, Hanover Park, Highland Park, Highwood, Hoffman Estates, Homer Glen, Itasca, Joliet, Lake Bluff, Lake Villa, Lansing, Lemont, Lindenhurst, Lombard, Lynwood, Markham, Maywood, McHenry, Mokena, Mount Prospect, Mundelein, Naperville, Norridge, Northfield, Oak Lawn, Oak Park, Orland Park, Palatine, Park Ridge, Prospect Heights, Riverside, Rockford, Rolling Meadows, Round Lake Beach, Shorewood, Skokie, Spring Grove, Steger, Stone Park, Vernon Hills, Wauconda, Waukegan, Western Springs, Willowbrook, Wilmette, Winnetka and Wood Dale, and in Wisconsin in Burlington, Clinton, Delafield, Delavan, Elm Grove, Genoa City, Kenosha, Lake Geneva, Madison, Menomonee Falls, Milwaukee, Pewaukee, Racine, Wales, Walworth, Whitefish Bay and Wind Lake, and in Florida in Bonita Springs and Naples, and in Dyer, Indiana.  

    Additionally, the Company operates various non-bank business units:

    • FIRST Insurance Funding and Wintrust Life Finance, each a division of Lake Forest Bank & Trust Company, N.A., serve commercial and life insurance loan customers, respectively, throughout the United States.
    • First Insurance Funding of Canada serves commercial insurance loan customers throughout Canada.
    • Tricom, Inc. of Milwaukee provides high-yielding, short-term accounts receivable financing and value-added out-sourced administrative services, such as data processing of payrolls, billing and cash management services, to temporary staffing service clients located throughout the United States.
    • Wintrust Mortgage, a division of Barrington Bank & Trust Company, N.A., engages primarily in the origination and purchase of residential mortgages for sale into the secondary market through origination offices located throughout the United States. Loans are also originated nationwide through relationships with wholesale and correspondent offices.
    • Wintrust Investments, LLC is a broker-dealer providing a full range of private client and brokerage services to clients and correspondent banks located primarily in the Midwest.
    • Great Lakes Advisors LLC provides money management services and advisory services to individual accounts.
    • The Chicago Trust Company, N.A., a trust subsidiary, allows Wintrust to service customers’ trust and investment needs at each banking location.
    • Wintrust Asset Finance offers direct leasing opportunities.
    • CDEC provides Qualified Intermediary services (as defined by U.S. Treasury regulations) for taxpayers seeking to structure tax-deferred like-kind exchanges under Internal Revenue Code Section 1031.

    FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

    This document contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of federal securities laws. Forward-looking information can be identified through the use of words such as “intend,” “plan,” “project,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “contemplate,” “possible,” “will,” “may,” “should,” “would” and “could.” Forward-looking statements and information are not historical facts, are premised on many factors and assumptions, and represent only management’s expectations, estimates and projections regarding future events. Similarly, these statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict, and which may include, but are not limited to, those listed below and the Risk Factors discussed under Item 1A of the Company’s 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K and in any of the Company’s subsequent SEC filings. The Company intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and is including this statement for purposes of invoking these safe harbor provisions. Such forward-looking statements may be deemed to include, among other things, statements relating to the Company’s future financial performance, the performance of its loan portfolio, the expected amount of future credit reserves and charge-offs, delinquency trends, growth plans, regulatory developments, securities that the Company may offer from time to time, the Company’s business and growth strategies, including future acquisitions of banks, specialty finance or wealth management businesses, internal growth and plans to form additional de novo banks or branch offices, and management’s long-term performance goals, as well as statements relating to the anticipated effects on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations from expected developments or events. Actual results could differ materially from those addressed in the forward-looking statements as a result of numerous factors, including the following:

    • economic conditions and events that affect the economy, housing prices, the job market and other factors that may adversely affect the Company’s liquidity and the performance of its loan portfolios, including an actual or threatened U.S. government debt default or rating downgrade, particularly in the markets in which it operates;
    • negative effects suffered by us or our customers resulting from changes in U.S. trade policies;
    • the extent of defaults and losses on the Company’s loan portfolio, which may require further increases in its allowance for credit losses;
    • estimates of fair value of certain of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which could change in value significantly from period to period;
    • the financial success and economic viability of the borrowers of our commercial loans;
    • commercial real estate market conditions in the Chicago metropolitan area and southern Wisconsin;
    • the extent of commercial and consumer delinquencies and declines in real estate values, which may require further increases in the Company’s allowance for credit losses;
    • inaccurate assumptions in our analytical and forecasting models used to manage our loan portfolio;
    • changes in the level and volatility of interest rates, the capital markets and other market indices that may affect, among other things, the Company’s liquidity and the value of its assets and liabilities;
    • the interest rate environment, including a prolonged period of low interest rates or rising interest rates, either broadly or for some types of instruments, which may affect the Company’s net interest income and net interest margin, and which could materially adversely affect the Company’s profitability;
    • competitive pressures in the financial services business which may affect the pricing of the Company’s loan and deposit products as well as its services (including wealth management services), which may result in loss of market share and reduced income from deposits, loans, advisory fees and income from other products;
    • failure to identify and complete favorable acquisitions in the future or unexpected difficulties or developments related to the integration of the Company’s recent or future acquisitions;
    • unexpected difficulties and losses related to FDIC-assisted acquisitions;
    • harm to the Company’s reputation;
    • any negative perception of the Company’s financial strength;
    • ability of the Company to raise additional capital on acceptable terms when needed;
    • disruption in capital markets, which may lower fair values for the Company’s investment portfolio;
    • ability of the Company to use technology to provide products and services that will satisfy customer demands and create efficiencies in operations and to manage risks associated therewith;
    • failure or breaches of our security systems or infrastructure, or those of third parties;
    • security breaches, including denial of service attacks, hacking, social engineering attacks, malware intrusion and similar events or data corruption attempts and identity theft;
    • adverse effects on our information technology systems, or those of third parties, resulting from failures, human error or cyberattacks (including ransomware);
    • adverse effects of failures by our vendors to provide agreed upon services in the manner and at the cost agreed, particularly our information technology vendors;
    • increased costs as a result of protecting our customers from the impact of stolen debit card information;
    • accuracy and completeness of information the Company receives about customers and counterparties to make credit decisions;
    • ability of the Company to attract and retain senior management experienced in the banking and financial services industries, and ability of the Company to effectively manage the transition of the chief executive officer role;
    • environmental liability risk associated with lending activities;
    • the impact of any claims or legal actions to which the Company is subject, including any effect on our reputation;
    • losses incurred in connection with repurchases and indemnification payments related to mortgages and increases in reserves associated therewith;
    • the loss of customers as a result of technological changes allowing consumers to complete their financial transactions without the use of a bank;
    • the soundness of other financial institutions and the impact of recent failures of financial institutions, including broader financial institution liquidity risk and concerns;
    • the expenses and delayed returns inherent in opening new branches and de novo banks;
    • liabilities, potential customer loss or reputational harm related to closings of existing branches;
    • examinations and challenges by tax authorities, and any unanticipated impact of the Tax Act;
    • changes in accounting standards, rules and interpretations, and the impact on the Company’s financial statements;
    • the ability of the Company to receive dividends from its subsidiaries;
    • the impact of the Company’s transition from LIBOR to an alternative benchmark rate for current and future transactions;
    • a decrease in the Company’s capital ratios, including as a result of declines in the value of its loan portfolios, or otherwise;
    • legislative or regulatory changes, particularly changes in regulation of financial services companies and/or the products and services offered by financial services companies;
    • changes in laws, regulations, rules, standards and contractual obligations regarding data privacy and cybersecurity;
    • a lowering of our credit rating;
    • changes in U.S. monetary policy and changes to the Federal Reserve’s balance sheet, including changes in response to persistent inflation or otherwise;
    • regulatory restrictions upon our ability to market our products to consumers and limitations on our ability to profitably operate our mortgage business;
    • increased costs of compliance, heightened regulatory capital requirements and other risks associated with changes in regulation and the regulatory environment;
    • the impact of heightened capital requirements;
    • increases in the Company’s FDIC insurance premiums, or the collection of special assessments by the FDIC;
    • delinquencies or fraud with respect to the Company’s premium finance business;
    • credit downgrades among commercial and life insurance providers that could negatively affect the value of collateral securing the Company’s premium finance loans;
    • the Company’s ability to comply with covenants under its credit facility;
    • fluctuations in the stock market, which may have an adverse impact on the Company’s wealth management business and brokerage operation;
    • widespread outages of operational, communication, or other systems, whether internal or provided by third parties, natural or other disasters (including acts of terrorism, armed hostilities and pandemics), and the effects of climate change could have an adverse effect on the Company’s financial condition and results of operations, lead to material disruption of the Company’s operations or the ability or willingness of clients to access the Company’s products and services; and
    • the severity, magnitude and duration of the COVID-19 pandemic, including the continued emergence of variant strains, and the direct and indirect impact of such pandemic, as well as responses to the pandemic by the government, businesses and consumers, on the economy, our financial results, operations and personnel, commercial activity and demand across our business and our customers’ businesses.

    Therefore, there can be no assurances that future actual results will correspond to these forward-looking statements. The reader is cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statement made by the Company. Any such statement speaks only as of the date the statement was made or as of such date that may be referenced within the statement. The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect the impact of circumstances or events after the date of the press release. Persons are advised, however, to consult further disclosures management makes on related subjects in its reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and in its press releases.

    CONFERENCE CALL, WEBCAST AND REPLAY

    The Company will hold a conference call on Thursday, January 18, 2024 at 10:00 a.m. (CST) regarding fourth quarter and full year 2023 earnings results. Individuals interested in participating in the call by addressing questions to management should register for the call to receive the dial-in numbers and unique PIN at the Conference Call Link included within the Company’s press release dated January 2, 2024 available at the Investor Relations, Investor News and Events, Press Releases link on its website at https://www.wintrust.com. A separate simultaneous audio-only webcast link is included within the press release referenced above. Registration for and a replay of the audio-only webcast with an accompanying slide presentation will be available at https://www.wintrust.com, Investor Relations, Investor News and Events, Presentations & Conference Calls. The text of the fourth quarter and full year 2023 earnings press release will also be available on the home page of the Company’s website at https://www.wintrust.com and at the Investor Relations, Investor News and Events, Press Releases link on its website.

    FOR MORE INFORMATION CONTACT:
    Timothy S. Crane, President & Chief Executive Officer
    David A. Dykstra, Vice Chairman & Chief Operating Officer
    (847) 939-9000
    Web site address: www.wintrust.com 


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